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Phantom Stealer Unmasked: Shellcode, Steganography, and Credential Theft

0
Medium
Published: 07/29/2026 (07/29/2026, 13:59:47 UTC)
Source: AlienVault OTX General

Description

Phantom Stealer is a .NET-based malware designed to harvest credentials and sensitive data from infected systems. It targets browser credentials, saved passwords, session cookies, cryptocurrency wallets, and system fingerprints. The malware is distributed via phishing emails, cracked software, and malicious links on platforms like Discord and Telegram. It uses multiple loader variants including steganography and PowerShell shellcode injection, and employs anti-analysis techniques such as virtualization detection and disabling security monitoring tools. Additional capabilities include keylogging, screen capture, clipboard hijacking with cryptocurrency address replacement, Wi-Fi credential theft, and persistence via registry or startup folder entries.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/31/2026, 12:42:32 UTC

Technical Analysis

Phantom Stealer is a credential-harvesting malware implemented in .NET that collects a wide range of sensitive information including browser credentials from Chromium and Gecko-based browsers, cryptocurrency wallet files, FileZilla and WinSCP credentials, and Outlook profiles. It is distributed through phishing campaigns, cracked software, and malicious links on Discord and Telegram. The malware uses advanced loaders, including steganography-based delivery and PowerShell shellcode injection, to evade detection. It incorporates multiple anti-analysis techniques such as virtualization detection, API patching to disable AMSI and ETW, and timing-based sandbox evasion. Its additional features include keylogging, screen capture, clipboard monitoring with cryptocurrency address replacement, and Wi-Fi credential theft. Persistence is maintained through registry Run keys or Startup folder entries.

Potential Impact

Phantom Stealer compromises the confidentiality of user credentials and sensitive data including browser-stored passwords, session cookies, cryptocurrency wallets, FTP client credentials, email profiles, and Wi-Fi passwords. This can lead to unauthorized access to user accounts, financial theft, and further system compromise. The malware's anti-analysis techniques make detection and removal more difficult, increasing the risk of prolonged infection.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is available as this is malware rather than a software vulnerability. Mitigation focuses on user awareness to avoid phishing emails, cracked software, and suspicious links, especially on platforms like Discord and Telegram. Endpoint protection solutions with updated malware signatures and behavioral detection may help identify and block Phantom Stealer. Incident response should include credential resets and system scans if infection is suspected.

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Technical Details

Author
AlienVault
Tlp
white
References
["https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/phantom-stealer-shellcode-steganography-credential-theft.html"]
Adversary
null
Pulse Id
6a6a0753fc3cdb9a380c795d
Threat Score
null

Indicators of Compromise

Hash

ValueDescriptionCopy
hash031ae066a8188e5fea8d3d7981a2166c
hash9d79790ceacab47146df25e3704abe580441b2ab
hash2d5003d9318ae85eb22de99d19705a3cd7bf8e5c3349df979dfb3bdfa080908e
hashb588caa5365451a6c60fd73fec5b73f13ac41bcc2a3a3bed7244df5917a62f32
hashbe119a21bedc3a79bf4dea8bcf5adf18304997a01ea23e276b9c31be37b789ab
hash382233c398cbc35dcee845ee17046815f37588a382a8106bfb9b0252ea803961
hash790945e17a51691483455a11af2efcbe15f2b473b65b151f50287623d1468516
hash528a46842744366b57edfc6fe2810ca7df43900db75126cd1c78f32957143364
hash01f1e5369aa0332abb681df7c37818e197ec0a5b5d7b81836b3369a2b1780950
hash10cfcad907275497dab92af0d687674cec3a0333f80dd16d8d22254794bb2d60
hashf82a4d30132b5a57cbfd81c7ab0a53d0cf0dda402c2731732a0097aceb4b0b76
hashe3ceeb24bdca8842d426e87fa61cf185d68fd7783e1a2b97d4106832ca266724
hash390325e2d23bce8d8f63b047f64c3cd5
hashb6ab80e1262197ebc4be80641aa03afa
hashc4fda5f3a27a961149eeeb8bb3666c93
hashc8821ed5d6b2cb2469abfc3cf83210ba
hashd18e6f0dd8a71742fd07125ae6fafcf2
hashe1faeb1fac915fb6c11273d220e7b11f
hashee4e04111fbe39c13a084ffbece4d284
hashfaa9be79966054ec706de4ed983d9644
hash362a370f117bc54e40a69c1808cfd020ac2fb00d
hash3fe37d385eae5054cd919c570ebda8086d54686a
hash5843beb38fe07ba4caee971961dc761218244757
hash59a5b8188a289d80d29e4943ef471ab19185aa82
hash5ad3f0d0d8e0276dad0b1cc64aee36774db5543f
hash64c4707c9df2585ae93425b343df3df60ed585c2
hash752d07cadfe3f9f13a89f0be50d6bb18a0e16c61
hashcb6d9d1c6aba200d0a2a45be3d474604b2b11861

Threat ID: 6a6c856d9c2644c7f8ba423d

Added to database: 07/31/2026, 11:22:21 UTC

Last enriched: 07/31/2026, 12:42:32 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 12:51:16 UTC

Views: 7

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