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CVE-2026-123039VulnerabilityPublished

PHP2Shell Exploitation on Check Point Gateway

Source Check Point Research

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Mentioned vulnerabilities

Not known to be exploited.

Data as of 12 Nov 2026, 14:04 UTC

Severity
High

Rated High by Threat Radar's AI analysis · CVSS not yet scored by NVD

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    Public on cve.org; its publication date is not in this record

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 12 Nov 2026.

What to do

AI-suggested

A security fix for the exploited vulnerabilities was available approximately one week before the initial attacks in late October 2026. Organizations should ensure all Check Point Security Gateways, especially Mobile Access portals, are fully patched against CVE-2026-109618, CVE-2026-109619, and CVE-2026-123039. Since this is not a cloud service, patching must be applied by the customer. Remove any unauthorized PHP webshells, backdoors (TSGA, TSProxy), and wiper malware if present. Monitor for indicators of compromise related to PHP2Shell exploitation and privilege escalation attempts. No vendor advisory content was provided to indicate alternative mitigations or no-action status.

Description

Starting October 30, 2026, attackers exploited unpatched Check Point Security Gateways via Mobile Access portals using PHP2Shell for initial access, followed by privilege escalation through CVE-2026-123039. Initial attacks targeted Israeli organizations with destructive activity, while a broader second wave targeted multiple countries without destructive actions. Attackers deployed PHP webshells, the persistent TSGA backdoor with TSProxy, and later pivoted to VMware ESXi hosts to deploy a destructive wiper and leave politically themed notes. The malware tools are linked to the PhiliKit framework, previously associated with China nexus threat actors, though attribution remains uncertain. The campaign exploited multiple vulnerabilities and established persistent, covert access on compromised systems.

References

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