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Prior to 0.14.0, an attacker with push access to gittuf's Reference State Log (RSL) can roll back the current policy to any previous policy trusted… (CVE-2026-44544)

0
Medium
Published: 05/14/2026 (05/14/2026, 18:16:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: gittuf

Description

A vulnerability in gittuf prior to version 0.14.0 allows an attacker with push access to the Reference State Log (RSL) to roll back the current policy to any previous policy trusted by the current root keys. This rollback occurs because gittuf validates new policies by checking signatures against the current root keys, but an attacker can reference an older trusted policy in the RSL, causing the system to revert to that state. This issue is fixed in version 0.14.0.

CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N

Affected software

Ubuntu:25.10more threats →ghsa
gittuf
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gittuf?arch=source&distro=questing
Affected versions
=0.9.0-1=0.9.0-5
Ubuntu:26.10more threats →ghsa
gittuf
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gittuf?arch=source&distro=stonking
Affected versions
=0.12.0-1=0.14.1-1=0.15.0-1
Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gittuf
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gittuf?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/resolute
Affected versions
=0.9.0-5=0.12.0-1=0.12.0-1ubuntu0.26.04.1~esm1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/18/2026, 01:33:15 UTC

Technical Analysis

gittuf is a platform-agnostic Git security system that uses a Reference State Log (RSL) to determine which policy to load. Prior to version 0.14.0, if an attacker has push access to the RSL, they can insert an entry referencing an older policy that is still trusted by the current root keys. Since gittuf validates new policies by verifying signatures against the current root keys, this allows the attacker to roll back the policy to a previous trusted state. This rollback can undermine security guarantees by reverting to outdated policies. The vulnerability is addressed and fixed in gittuf version 0.14.0.

Potential Impact

An attacker with push access to the Reference State Log can revert gittuf's policy to any previously trusted policy state, potentially bypassing security updates or restrictions introduced in newer policies. This rollback could weaken the security posture enforced by gittuf, allowing unauthorized or outdated configurations to be applied.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade gittuf to version 0.14.0 or later, where this rollback vulnerability has been fixed. No other mitigation is indicated by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-44544
Osv Schema Version
1.7.0
Ecosystems
["Ubuntu:25.10","Ubuntu:26.10","Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS"]
Cvss Version
4.0

Threat ID: 6ad3f6672cdf04f656666246

Added to database: 10/17/2026, 22:27:51 UTC

Last enriched: 10/18/2026, 01:33:15 UTC

Last updated: 10/18/2026, 01:33:15 UTC

Views: 3

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