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Prior to version 4.2.15.Final, the default configuration of the Http3ConnectionHandler in the Netty HTTP/3 codec lacks an enforced maximum header… (CVE-2026-44892)

0
Medium
Published: 06/12/2026 (06/12/2026, 05:16:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: netty

Description

Netty HTTP/3 codec versions prior to 4.2.15.Final have a vulnerability where the default Http3ConnectionHandler configuration does not enforce a maximum header size limit. This allows a malicious peer to send an excessive number of headers, potentially causing memory exhaustion and a Denial of Service via an OutOfMemoryError. The issue is fixed in version 4.2.15.Final.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty
Affected versions
=1:3.2.6.Final-2=1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2build0.14.04.1~esm1=1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2ubuntu0.1~esm1
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps-legacy/xenial
Affected versions
=1:3.2.6.Final-2=1:4.0.32-1=1:4.0.33-1=1:4.0.34-1=1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm1=1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm2=1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3=1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm4=1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm5
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/bionic
Affected versions
=1:4.1.7-4=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1~esm1=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm1=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm2=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm3=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm4=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm6=1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm7
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/focal
Affected versions
=1:4.1.33-1=1:4.1.33-2=1:4.1.33-3=1:4.1.45-1=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm1=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm2=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm3=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm6=1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm7
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/jammy
Affected versions
=1:4.1.48-4=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2build0.22.04.1=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1~esm1=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1~esm2=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1+esm1=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1+esm3=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.2=1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.2+esm1
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/noble
Affected versions
=1:4.1.48-7=1:4.1.48-8=1:4.1.48-9=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1~esm1=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1~esm2=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1+esm1=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1+esm3=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.2=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.2+esm1=1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.2+esm2
Ubuntu:25.10more threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=questing
Affected versions
=1:4.1.48-10=1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.1=1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2
Ubuntu:26.10more threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=stonking
Affected versions
=1:4.1.48-16=1:4.1.48-16ubuntu1
Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
netty
pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/resolute
Affected versions
=1:4.1.48-10=1:4.1.48-11=1:4.1.48-12=1:4.1.48-13=1:4.1.48-14=1:4.1.48-16=1:4.1.48-16ubuntu0.1~esm2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/18/2026, 01:32:09 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Netty network application framework's HTTP/3 codec, specifically the Http3ConnectionHandler, lacks an enforced maximum header size limit by default in versions before 4.2.15.Final. If the peer does not specify the HTTP3_SETTINGS_MAX_FIELD_SECTION_SIZE setting, the implementation defaults to an unbounded header size. This insecure default can be exploited by a malicious client or server to send an extremely large number of headers, leading to memory exhaustion and crashing the application with an OutOfMemoryError. The vulnerability is addressed in Netty version 4.2.15.Final with a patch that enforces a maximum header size limit.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by exhausting memory resources on the affected system, resulting in an OutOfMemoryError and potential application crash. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to Netty version 4.2.15.Final or later, which contains a patch that enforces a maximum header size limit in the Http3ConnectionHandler. No other mitigation is indicated.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-44892
Osv Schema Version
1.7.0
Ecosystems
["Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:25.10","Ubuntu:26.10","Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS"]
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6ad3f6602cdf04f656666226

Added to database: 10/17/2026, 22:27:44 UTC

Last enriched: 10/18/2026, 01:32:09 UTC

Last updated: 10/18/2026, 01:32:09 UTC

Views: 3

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