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CVE-2026-53530: CWE-248: Uncaught Exception in erweixin RaTeX

0
High
Published: 08/21/2026 (08/21/2026, 21:31:12 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Vendor/Project: erweixin
Product: RaTeX

Description

RaTeX, a Rust-based KaTeX-compatible math rendering engine, has a vulnerability prior to version 0.1.11 where its parser panics on specific malformed input containing a multibyte UTF-8 delimiter in the \verb command. This panic causes the entire process to abort, resulting in a denial of service. The issue is fixed in version 0.1.11.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

crates.ioghsa
ratex-parser
Affected versions
<0.1.11

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/12/2026, 20:01:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

RaTeX versions before 0.1.11 have a vulnerability in the public parser entrypoint `ratex_parser::parse(&str)` where processing the 9-byte input `\verbéxé` triggers a panic due to slicing a multibyte UTF-8 character with invalid byte indices. Because the panic aborts the entire process (panic = "abort"), this leads to a hard denial of service for any service rendering untrusted LaTeX. Version 0.1.11 addresses this issue.

Potential Impact

An attacker can cause a denial of service by submitting crafted LaTeX input containing a \verb command with a multibyte UTF-8 delimiter, causing the RaTeX parser to panic and abort the entire process. This disrupts availability of services relying on RaTeX for math rendering.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade RaTeX to version 0.1.11 or later, where the panic on malformed \verb input with multibyte delimiters is fixed. No other mitigation is required.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-4hgp-59h5-gvrj
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-53530"]
Ecosystems
["crates.io"]
Database Specific Severity
HIGH
Cvss Version
4.0

Threat ID: 6a4e4ee9c9d9e3dbe3289c7a

Added to database: 07/08/2026, 13:21:45 UTC

Last enriched: 09/12/2026, 20:01:27 UTC

Last updated: 09/14/2026, 22:01:35 UTC

Views: 157

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