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EPSS 1.8%top 24%

CVE-2025-4404: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control

0
Critical
Published: 06/17/2025 (06/17/2025, 13:39:17 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Vendor/Project: Red Hat Product Security
Product: Red Hat

Description

A privilege escalation from host to domain vulnerability was found in the FreeIPA project. The FreeIPA package fails to validate the uniqueness of the `krbCanonicalName` for the admin account by default, allowing users to create services with the same canonical name as the REALM admin. When a successful attack happens, the user can retrieve a Kerberos ticket in the name of this service, containing the admin@REALM credential. This flaw allows an attacker to perform administrative tasks over the REALM, leading to access to sensitive data and sensitive data exfiltration.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.1critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/25/2026, 22:06:56 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-4404 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in FreeIPA's IdM component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. The flaw allows an attacker with host-level access to escalate privileges to domain administrator level. Red Hat has released security updates for multiple variants of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 and CodeReady Linux Builder to remediate this vulnerability. The advisory classifies the severity as Important (high) and provides updated packages to fix the issue.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker with host access to escalate privileges to domain administrator, potentially gaining full control over the identity management domain. This could lead to unauthorized access and control over authentication and authorization within the enterprise environment.

Mitigation Recommendations

Red Hat has released security updates for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 and related products to fix this vulnerability. Users should apply the updates as described in the Red Hat advisory RHSA-2025:9190 and the referenced article https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258. No additional mitigation steps are specified beyond applying the official patches.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Csaf Category
csaf_security_advisory
Csaf Version
2.0
Publisher
Red Hat Product Security
Advisory Id
RHSA-2025:9190
Cve Count
1
Additional Cves
[]
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a3da1cd4853345fc1823956

Added to database: 06/25/2026, 21:46:53 UTC

Last enriched: 06/25/2026, 22:06:56 UTC

Last updated: 07/05/2026, 08:51:20 UTC

Views: 7

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