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Red Hat Security Advisory: libreswan security update

0
High
Published: 07/27/2026 (07/27/2026, 03:46:32 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Vendor/Project: Red Hat Product Security
Product: Red Hat

Description

Multiple denial of service vulnerabilities have been identified in libreswan, an implementation of IPsec and IKE for Linux, affecting Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. These include issues with RSA-SHA1 authentication payloads in IKEv1 and IKEv2, malformed fragmentation in IKEv2, and a badly formatted X.509 certificate causing assertion failures that crash the daemon process. Red Hat has issued a security update to address these vulnerabilities.

Affected software

redhat/libreswan
pkg:rpm/redhat/libreswan
Affected versions
>=9 <9.8

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/10/2026, 18:21:13 UTC

Technical Analysis

Libreswan, used for IPsec and IKE implementations on Linux, contains several denial of service vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-50721 and CVE-2026-50722 involve denial of service via RSA-SHA1 (PKCS#1 v1.5) authentication payloads in IKEv1 and IKEv2 respectively. CVE-2026-12413 is a denial of service vulnerability caused by malformed fragmentation in IKEv2. CVE-2026-14957 involves an assertion failure triggered by a badly formatted X.509 certificate, crashing the libreswan daemon. These issues can disrupt VPN tunnels by causing service interruptions. Red Hat has released security updates for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 to fix these vulnerabilities.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities can cause denial of service conditions by crashing the libreswan daemon or disrupting IPsec VPN tunnels. This impacts the availability of secure network communications relying on libreswan for IPsec and IKE. There is no indication of remote code execution or data disclosure. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Red Hat has released security updates for libreswan in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 to address these vulnerabilities. Users should apply the provided updates as detailed in the Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:46397. For update instructions, refer to https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258. No additional mitigations are specified by the vendor.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Csaf Category
csaf_security_advisory
Csaf Version
2.0
Publisher
Red Hat Product Security
Advisory Id
RHSA-2026:46397
Cve Count
4
Additional Cves
["CVE-2026-14957","CVE-2026-50721","CVE-2026-50722"]
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a885f13acd9273b493f77dc

Added to database: 08/21/2026, 14:22:11 UTC

Last enriched: 09/10/2026, 18:21:13 UTC

Last updated: 10/05/2026, 18:48:16 UTC

Views: 66

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