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CVE-2025-3028VulnerabilityPublished Updated

Red Hat Security Advisory: thunderbird security update

Affects Red Hat thunderbirdSource GCVE Database

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Mentioned vulnerabilities

Authoritative record:CVE-2025-3028· Medium 6.5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 6.5 Medium.

Data as of 5 Nov 2026, 18:47 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
6.5Medium
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 1 Apr 2025

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 5 Nov 2026.

What to do

AI-suggested

Red Hat has released updated Thunderbird packages (version 128.9.0-2.el9_5) for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and its variants that address these vulnerabilities. Users should apply these official updates promptly to remediate the issues. For detailed update instructions, refer to Red Hat's advisory and article at https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258. No additional mitigation steps are indicated by the vendor.

Description

Multiple security vulnerabilities affecting Mozilla Thunderbird have been addressed in a Red Hat security update. These include a URL bar spoofing vulnerability via non-BMP Unicode characters (CVE-2025-3029), a use-after-free vulnerability triggered by the XSLTProcessor (CVE-2025-3028), and several memory safety bugs fixed in Thunderbird 137 and related Firefox versions (CVE-2025-3030). The update is rated as Important by Red Hat Product Security and applies to Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and its variants.

References

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