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CVE-2025-3028VulnerabilityPublished Updated

Red Hat Security Advisory: thunderbird security update

Affects Red Hat thunderbirdSource GCVE Database

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Mentioned vulnerabilities

Authoritative record:CVE-2025-3028· Medium 6.5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 6.5 Medium : upgrade Red Hat thunderbird to 137.0 or 128.9.0 when convenient.

Data as of 5 Nov 2026, 18:48 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
6.5Medium
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
Patch
Available – fixed in 137.0, 128.9.0
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 1 Apr 2025

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 5 Nov 2026.

What to do

Upgrade Red Hat thunderbird to 137.0 or 128.9.0.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
Red Hat Product Security Red HatAffected
  • <128.9.0
  • <137.0
Fixed in
  • 128.9.0
  • 137.0

AI-suggested

Red Hat has released security updates for Thunderbird version 128.9.0 as part of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support. Users should apply these updates promptly to remediate the vulnerabilities. Before applying this update, ensure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. Refer to Red Hat's official update instructions at https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 for proper update procedures.

Description

Multiple security vulnerabilities have been identified and fixed in Mozilla Thunderbird, including a use-after-free triggered by XSLTProcessor (CVE-2025-3028), URL bar spoofing via non-BMP Unicode characters (CVE-2025-3029), and memory safety bugs (CVE-2025-3030). These issues affect Thunderbird versions prior to 128.9.0 and 137.0. Red Hat has released security updates for Thunderbird 128.9.0 in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support. The update addresses these vulnerabilities to prevent potential exploitation.

References

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