Setting CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4 to NULL but does not disable SigV4 authentication, contrary to expectations and documentation. (CVE-2026-86409)
Description
CVE-2026-86409 describes a vulnerability where setting the CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4 option to NULL does not disable AWS Signature Version 4 (SigV4) authentication as expected. Instead, subsequent HTTP transfers on the same handle continue to send an Authorization header using AWS4-HMAC-SHA256, potentially leaking authentication state information to unintended URLs.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability involves improper handling of the CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4 option in a software component that uses AWS SigV4 authentication. When this option is set to NULL, the software does not disable SigV4 authentication as documented. As a result, subsequent HTTP transfers using the same handle still include the Authorization header with AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 signatures, which may leak sensitive authentication state information to URLs that should not receive it.
Potential Impact
The impact is the unintended leakage of AWS SigV4 authentication headers to URLs beyond the intended scope. This could expose sensitive authentication information, potentially allowing unauthorized parties to gain insight into authentication credentials or session state. However, no active exploits in the wild are known at this time.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid reusing handles with CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4 set to NULL for multiple transfers or explicitly manage authentication headers to prevent leakage.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- GHSA-57hx-469r-xq3r
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.4.0
- Aliases
- ["CVE-2026-86409"]
Threat ID: 6ad7ec172cdf04f6566aefec
Added to database: 10/20/2026, 22:32:55 UTC
Last enriched: 10/20/2026, 22:38:15 UTC
Last updated: 10/20/2026, 23:28:13 UTC
Views: 2
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