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U-Boot before 2026.10-rc4 contains an integer overflow vulnerability in sqfs_read_directory_table() function when allocating the directory table… (CVE-2026-71973)

0
Medium
Published: 09/30/2026 (09/30/2026, 00:32:28 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

U-Boot versions prior to 2026.10-rc4 contain an integer overflow vulnerability in the sqfs_read_directory_table() function. This flaw occurs during allocation of the directory table buffer when processing a crafted SquashFS image with a malicious superblock metablks_count value. The vulnerability can lead to heap buffer under-allocation and out-of-bounds writes, resulting in heap memory corruption and bootloader crashes.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.2medium

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
u-boot/u-boot
pkg:github/u-boot/u-boot
Affected versions
<2026.10-rc4

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/30/2026, 01:06:45 UTC

Technical Analysis

An integer overflow vulnerability exists in U-Boot before version 2026.10-rc4 within the sqfs_read_directory_table() function. When allocating the directory table buffer, an attacker can supply a specially crafted SquashFS image containing a manipulated superblock metablks_count value. This causes the allocation size to be miscalculated, leading to heap buffer under-allocation and subsequent out-of-bounds writes. The resulting heap corruption can cause the bootloader to crash.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker with access to supply a crafted SquashFS image to cause heap memory corruption and crash the bootloader. There is no indication of confidentiality or availability impact beyond denial of service (bootloader crash), and no evidence of code execution or privilege escalation.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in U-Boot version 2026.10-rc4 and later. Users should upgrade to version 2026.10-rc4 or newer to remediate this vulnerability. No additional mitigation steps are indicated.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-7rqg-q392-46rw
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-71973"]
Database Specific Severity
MODERATE
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6abc5d49680226ef6899ba90

Added to database: 09/30/2026, 00:52:25 UTC

Last enriched: 09/30/2026, 01:06:45 UTC

Last updated: 09/30/2026, 02:05:40 UTC

Views: 8

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