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CVE-2026-18412VulnerabilityPublished

VU#614868: Opencart ecommerce platform contains directory traversal vulnerability

Source CERT/CC

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Not known to be exploited.

Data as of 8 Nov 2026, 23:24 UTC

Severity
Critical

Rated Critical by Threat Radar from the CERT/CC text · No CVSS score from NVD or the CNA

EPSS
0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 45% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    Public on cve.org; its publication date is not in this record

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 8 Nov 2026.

What to do

AI-suggested

Users should update to the latest OpenCart version when a fix is released. Until then, avoid installing extensions from untrusted or unknown sources. Additionally, configure OpenCart to run with the minimum privileges necessary to limit the impact of exploitation.

Description

OpenCart version 4.2.0.0 contains a directory traversal vulnerability in its extension installer. The installer extracts uploaded .zip extension files without validating that extracted paths remain within the intended directory. This allows an attacker who can upload a malicious extension to write files outside the intended directory, such as placing a PHP web shell in the webroot. Exploitation requires valid administrator credentials to install the malicious extension. No patch is currently available, and users are advised to avoid installing untrusted extensions and to run OpenCart with minimal privileges.

References

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