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ZDI-26-217: GIMP PSD File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

0
Critical
ExploitCVE-2026-4150remote
Published: Thu Mar 19 2026 (03/19/2026, 05:00:00 UTC)
Source: Zero Day Initiative

Description

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The ZDI has assigned a CVSS rating of 7.8. The following CVEs are assigned: CVE-2026-4150.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/26/2026, 20:17:51 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-4150 is an integer overflow vulnerability in GIMP's PSD file parser. The vulnerability occurs due to insufficient validation of user input, which can cause an integer overflow during buffer allocation. This can be exploited by an attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the GIMP process. Exploitation requires user interaction, such as opening a crafted PSD file. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 and is rated critical. GIMP has released an official patch to fix this issue.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected GIMP installations, potentially leading to full compromise of the application context. The vulnerability requires user interaction but can result in complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the affected system.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official patch has been released by GIMP to correct this vulnerability. Users should update to the latest version of GIMP containing the fix as detailed in the vendor's commit: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/00afdabdadeb5457fd897878b1e5aebc3780af10. Applying this update fully mitigates the risk. No additional mitigation steps are required beyond applying the official update.

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Technical Details

Article Source
{"url":"http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-217/","fetched":true,"fetchedAt":"2026-05-26T20:00:23.246Z","wordCount":204}

Threat ID: 6a15fc93e29bf47b5055e2f0

Added to database: 5/26/2026, 8:03:31 PM

Last enriched: 5/26/2026, 8:17:51 PM

Last updated: 5/27/2026, 4:51:56 AM

Views: 3

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