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ZDI-26-248: NoMachine External Control of File Path Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

0
High
ExploitCVE-2026-5054local
Published: Mon Mar 30 2026 (03/30/2026, 05:00:00 UTC)
Source: Zero Day Initiative

Description

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of NoMachine. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The ZDI has assigned a CVSS rating of 7.8. The following CVEs are assigned: CVE-2026-5054.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/26/2026, 20:14:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in NoMachine arises from insufficient validation of user-supplied file paths passed via command line parameters. A local attacker who can run low-privileged code can exploit this to escalate privileges to root by manipulating file operations. The flaw enables arbitrary code execution with elevated privileges. The Zero Day Initiative assigned CVE-2026-5054 a CVSS score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). NoMachine fixed the vulnerability in version 9.4.14.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows a local attacker with limited privileges to escalate to root privileges, gaining full control over the affected system. This includes the ability to execute arbitrary code with high integrity and availability impact. The vulnerability does not appear to be exploitable remotely without prior code execution capabilities.

Mitigation Recommendations

NoMachine has released an official fix in version 9.4.14. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability. Since this is a local privilege escalation, restricting local code execution permissions and applying the patch are the primary mitigations. NoMachine is not a cloud service; patching must be applied by system administrators.

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Technical Details

Article Source
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Threat ID: 6a15fc93e29bf47b5055e1a8

Added to database: 5/26/2026, 8:03:31 PM

Last enriched: 5/26/2026, 8:14:27 PM

Last updated: 5/27/2026, 4:56:07 AM

Views: 3

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