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ZDI-26-466: GStreamer PNG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

0
High
Published: 08/21/2026 (08/21/2026, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: Zero Day Initiative

Description

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The ZDI has assigned a CVSS rating of 7.8. The following CVEs are assigned: CVE-2026-18298.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/15/2026, 05:17:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-18298 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in GStreamer's PNG file parser. The vulnerability results from insufficient validation of the length of user-supplied data before copying it into a heap buffer, enabling remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected process. Exploitation requires user interaction, such as opening a malicious PNG file or visiting a malicious webpage. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). GStreamer has released an update to fix this vulnerability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running the GStreamer process. This can lead to full compromise of the affected system or application. The attack requires user interaction, such as opening a malicious PNG file or visiting a malicious webpage. Confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts are all rated high.

Mitigation Recommendations

GStreamer has issued an official update that corrects this vulnerability. Users and administrators should apply the update promptly to remediate the issue. No additional mitigation steps are indicated by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Article Source
{"url":"http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-466/","fetched":true,"fetchedAt":"2026-07-30T15:56:32.101Z","wordCount":207}
Classification
{"confidence":0.95,"severitySource":"cvss-text","classifier":"rss-v2"}

Threat ID: 6a6b74c69c2644c7f84cc4a1

Added to database: 07/30/2026, 15:59:02 UTC

Last enriched: 08/15/2026, 05:17:30 UTC

Last updated: 09/12/2026, 10:01:29 UTC

Views: 51

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