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ZITADEL 4.x before 4.19.2 and 3.x through 3.4.15 contains an authentication bypass in the SAML identity-provider intent callback, which verifies the… (CVE-2026-109372)

0
Critical
Published: 10/12/2026 (10/12/2026, 18:31:54 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

ZITADEL versions 4.x before 4.19.2 and 3.x through 3.4.15 have an authentication bypass vulnerability in the SAML identity-provider intent callback. The flaw arises because the system verifies the assertion signature using the provider named in the request URL but does not ensure that the resolved user matches that provider. This allows attackers with organization-administrator permissions to register a malicious SAML provider and obtain authenticated sessions as any user linked to another SAML provider on the instance, including users in other organizations.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected software

Affected versions
>=3.0.0 <=3.4.15>=4.0.0 <4.19.2

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/12/2026, 21:51:13 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-109372 describes an authentication bypass in ZITADEL's SAML identity-provider intent callback for versions 4.x before 4.19.2 and 3.x through 3.4.15. The vulnerability occurs because the verification process checks the assertion signature against the provider specified in the request URL but does not confirm that the user resolved from the login intent corresponds to that provider. Consequently, an attacker with organization-administrator privileges can register a SAML provider with their own signing key and impersonate any user linked to a different SAML provider on the same instance, potentially across organizational boundaries.

Potential Impact

This vulnerability allows attackers with organization-administrator permissions to bypass authentication controls and gain unauthorized access as any user associated with other SAML providers on the instance. The impact includes full compromise of user sessions and potential cross-organization access, leading to confidentiality and integrity violations. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.7 (critical), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, scope change, and high confidentiality and integrity impacts.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in ZITADEL version 4.19.2 and later for the 4.x branch, and versions after 3.4.15 for the 3.x branch. Users should upgrade to these fixed versions to remediate the vulnerability. No vendor advisory content was provided to indicate alternative mitigations or temporary workarounds.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-65fv-6pff-4q47
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-109372"]
Database Specific Severity
CRITICAL
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6acd553b2cdf04f656da8331

Added to database: 10/12/2026, 21:46:35 UTC

Last enriched: 10/12/2026, 21:51:13 UTC

Last updated: 10/12/2026, 21:51:13 UTC

Views: 2

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