CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerabilities

A vulnerability was detected in Tenda BE12 Pro 16.03.66.23. Impacted is the function fromSetIpBind of the file /goform/SetIpBind. The manipulation of the argument page results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

A security vulnerability has been detected in Tenda BE12 Pro 16.03.66.23. This issue affects the function fromSafeMacFilter of the file /goform/SafeMacFilter. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

A weakness has been identified in Tenda BE12 Pro 16.03.66.23. This vulnerability affects the function fromSafeUrlFilter of the file /goform/SafeUrlFilter. Executing a manipulation of the argument page can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda BE12 Pro 16.03.66.23. This affects the function fromSafeClientFilter of the file /goform/SafeClientFilter. Performing a manipulation of the argument page results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

Buffer overflow vulnerability has been found in "extension/readdir.c" program file of gawk (ftype() routine). This issue could be used to crash the program and potentially to achieve code execution, although the latter has not been confirmed to be feasible. It affects gawk in versions 5.4.0 and below.

A security vulnerability has been detected in Shibby Tomato up to 1.28.0000. This vulnerability affects the function sub_407220 of the file /usr/sbin/httpd of the component DNS List Rendering. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. This project is superseded by FreshTomato.

A vulnerability was determined in Shibby Tomato up to 1.28.0000. Affected is the function getupsvar of the file www/apcupsd/tomatodata.cgi of the component apcupsd. This manipulation of the argument Field causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This project is superseded by FreshTomato.

parse_ipv4() in subsys/net/ip/utils.c (reached via net_ipaddr_parse() for strings of the form "a.b.c.d:port") copies the port substring into a fixed 17-byte stack buffer (char ipaddr[NET_IPV4_ADDR_LEN + 1]) using a length of str_len - end - 1, where str_len is the full, unbounded input length and end is only the (<=15-byte) offset of the ':' delimiter. Because the destination size is never consulted, a crafted address string with a long suffix after the colon (e.g. "1.2.3.4:" followed by hundreds of bytes) causes an out-of-bounds stack write whose length and contents are fully attacker-controlled (memcpy of the suffix plus a trailing NUL), enabling memory corruption and at minimum a denial of service, and potentially control-flow hijack. The parser is reached from the standard socket API (zsock_getaddrinfo / literal-address resolution), DNS server-string configuration, and the eswifi Wi-Fi co-processor DNS-response path, so an application that resolves a network-influenced address string is exposed. The bug was introduced when the parser was added (Zephyr v1.9.0) and shipped in all releases through v4.4.0. The fix removes the unbounded copy and validates the port length before copying into a small dedicated buffer. Note: the equivalent IPv6 "[addr]:port" path in parse_ipv6() retains the same unbounded copy at this commit and remains a separate, still-reachable instance of the defect.

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. Versions 6.0.1, 5.5.4, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, and possibly prior contain an out-of-bounds write in jpeg_parse_dqt_marker() in components/esp_driver_jpeg/jpeg_parse_marker.c because the attacker-controlled DQT marker Tq nibble is used as an index into the qt_tbl array without validating that it is in the range 0..3, allowing malformed JPEG input to corrupt stack memory and reliably trigger a denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.0.2 and is expected to be fixed in versions 5.5.5, 5.4.5, and 5.3.6.

Vinchin Backup & Recovery through 9.0.0.86562 contains a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the ModuleHandShake function of the agentlink_server service that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to overwrite the saved return address by supplying an oversized _listen_uuid field that is measured via strlen() and copied without bounds checking into a fixed-length stack buffer using strcpy(). Attackers can send a crafted request with a malicious _listen_uuid value to corrupt the stack and achieve process crash or potential control flow hijack without requiring authentication.

A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in GStreamer's DTLS plugin where the peer certificate Subject Distinguished Name is copied into a fixed-size 2048-byte stack buffer without bounds checking. This can be triggered by a remote unauthenticated attacker sending a certificate with an oversized Subject DN, causing a stack buffer overflow and process crash, resulting in denial of service.

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Samsung Open Source Escargot allows Overflow Buffers. This issue affects Escargot: before b30b63fc63b403907d8137da1c65aaa4521fe74e.

IEEE 802.11 protocol dissector crash in Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.6 and 4.4.0 to 4.4.16 allows denial of service

DBS Etherwatch file parser crash in Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.6 and 4.4.0 to 4.4.16 allows denial of service

The application contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that can be exploited by an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Memory Corruption when processing invalid HT40 channel layouts during dynamic channel switching operations.

OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux kernel running on Arm; Cortex-A cores using the TrustZone technology. Starting in version 3.10.0 and prior to version 4.11.0, an unbounded recursion can crash the PKCS#11 TA. Version 4.11.0 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.

In IMS, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed.

FatFs R0.16 and earlier contains a stack overflow bug in f_getlabel() because exFAT label length (XDIR_NumLabel) is trusted without enforcing spec maximums. This maps to CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow). Estimated CVSS v3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H (7.6, High). The estimated CISA SSVC vectors are Exploitation: PoC, Technical Impact: Total.