An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause impact to confidentiality and availability.
When an output firewall filter is configured with one or more terms where the action is 'reject', packets matching these terms are erroneously sent to the Routing Engine (RE) and further processed there. Processing of these packets will consume limited RE resources. Also responses from the RE back to the source of this traffic could reveal confidential information about the affected device.
This issue only applies to firewall filters applied to WAN or revenue interfaces, so not the mgmt or lo0 interface of the routing-engine, nor any input filters.
This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series:
* all versions before 22.4R3-EVO,
* 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-EVO.
Volto is a ReactJS-based frontend for the Plone Content Management System. Versions 16.34.0 and below, 17.0.0 through 17.22.1, 18.0.0 through 18.27.1, and 19.0.0-alpha.1 through 19.0.0-alpha.5, an anonymous user could cause the NodeJS server part of Volto to quit with an error when visiting a specific URL. This issue is fixed in versions 16.34.1, 17.22.2, 18.27.2 and 19.0.0-alpha.6.
In Content Management versions 20.4- 25.3 authenticated attackers may exploit a complex cache poisoning technique to download unprotected files from the server if the filenames are known.
The sequence of packets received by a Networking server are not correctly checked.
An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to send specially crafted messages to force the application to stop.
Firebird is a relational database. Prior to snapshot versions 4.0.6.3183, 5.0.2.1610, and 6.0.0.609, Firebird is vulnerable if ExtConnPoolSize is not set equal to 0. If connections stored in ExtConnPool are not verified for presence and suitability of the CryptCallback interface is used when created versus what is available could result in a segfault in the server process. Encrypted databases, accessed by execute statement on external, may be accessed later by an attachment missing a key to that database. In a case when execute statement are chained, segfault may happen. Additionally, the segfault may affect unencrypted databases. This issue has been patched in snapshot versions 4.0.6.3183, 5.0.2.1610, and 6.0.0.609 and point releases 4.0.6 and 5.0.2. A workaround for this issue involves setting ExtConnPoolSize equal to 0 in firebird.conf.
Mattermost Confluence Plugin version <1.5.0 fails to handle unexpected request body which allows attackers to crash the plugin via constant hit to server webhook endpoint with an invalid request body.
Mattermost Confluence Plugin version <1.5.0 fails to handle unexpected request body which allows attackers to crash the plugin via constant hit to server webhook endpoint with an invalid request body.
Mattermost Confluence Plugin version <1.5.0 fails to handle unexpected request body which allows attackers to crash the plugin via constant hit to update channel subscription endpoint with an invalid request body.
VMware vCenter contains a denial-of-service vulnerability. A malicious actor who is authenticated through vCenter and has permission to perform API calls for guest OS customisation may trigger this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition.
Polkadot Frontier is an Ethereum and EVM compatibility layer for Polkadot and Substrate. The extrinsic note_min_gas_price_target is an inherent extrinsic, meaning only the block producer can call it. To ensure correctness, the ProvideInherent trait should be implemented for each inherent, which includes the check_inherent call. This allows other nodes to verify if the input (in this case, the target value) is correct. However, prior to commit a754b3d, the check_inherent function has not been implemented for note_min_gas_price_target. This lets the block producer set the target value without verification. The target is then used to set the MinGasPrice, which has an upper and lower bound defined in the on_initialize hook. The block producer can set the target to the upper bound. Which also increases the upper and lower bounds for the next block. Over time, this could result in continuously raising the gas price, making contract execution too expensive and ineffective for users. An attacker could use this flaw to manipulate the gas price, potentially leading to significantly inflated transaction fees. Such manipulation could render contract execution prohibitively expensive for users, effectively resulting in a denial-of-service condition for the network. This is fixed in version a754b3d.
Solady is software that provides Solidity snippets with APIs. Starting in version 0.0.125 and prior to version 0.1.24, when an account is deployed via a proxy, using regular Solidity to call its initialization function may result in a silent failure, if the initialization function does not return a `bool` or some other return data. This is because regular Solidity uses `extcodesize(proxy)` to decide if call succeeds. This is insufficient in the case when the proxy points to an empty implementation. Users should upgrade to Solady v0.1.24 or later to receive a patch. Deploy any affected implementations and their factories on new EVM chains as soon as possible.
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the flow processing daemon (flowd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on
SRX1600, SRX2300, SRX 4000 Series, and SRX5000 Series with SPC3
allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).
If a sequence of specific PIM packets is received, this will cause a flowd crash and restart.
This issue affects Junos OS:
* all versions before 21.2R3-S9,
* 21.4 versions before 21.4R3-S11,
* 22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S7,
* 22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S6,
* 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S4,
* 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S4,
* 24.2 versions before 24.2R2.
This is a similar, but different vulnerability than the issue reported as
CVE-2024-47503, published in JSA88133.
An Improper Check for Unusual or
Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in Brocade Fabric OS before 9.2.2.a
could allow an authenticated, network-based attacker to cause a
Denial-of-Service (DoS).
The
vulnerability is encountered when supportsave is invoked remotely,
using ssh command or SANnav inline ssh, and the corresponding ssh
session is terminated with Control C (^c ) before supportsave
completion.
This issue affects Brocade Fabric OS 9.0.0 through 9.2.2
ethereum is a common ethereum structs for Rust. Prior to ethereum crate v0.18.0, signature malleability (according to EIP-2) was only checked for "legacy" transactions, but not for EIP-2930, EIP-1559 and EIP-7702 transactions. This is a specification deviation. The signature malleability itself is not a security issue and not as high of a risk if the ethereum crate is used on a single-implementation blockchain. This issue has been patched in version v0.18.0. A workaround for this issue involves manually checking transaction malleability outside of the crate, however upgrading is recommended.
An authenticated user with file access privilege via FTP access can cause the Relion 670/650 and SAM600-IO series device to reboot due to improper disk space management.
CVE-2025-43715 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Nullsoft Scriptable Install System (NSIS) on Windows versions before 3.11. It arises from improper handling of the temporary plugins directory creation under %WINDIR%\temp, allowing unprivileged users to exploit a race condition and escalate privileges to SYSTEM during installation.
CVE-2025-3359 is a vulnerability in GNUPlot where a segmentation fault triggered via the IO_str_init_static_internal function may jeopardize system availability. The flaw is classified as an improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions (CWE-754). It has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.2, indicating a medium severity with high impact on availability but no confidentiality or integrity impact. Currently, no mitigation or patch is available for this issue according to the vendor advisory.
CVE-2025-32051 is a vulnerability in libsoup where the soup_uri_decode_data_uri() function may crash when processing malformed data URIs, leading to a denial of service (DoS). This flaw allows an attacker to cause the application using libsoup to crash, impacting availability. No patch or mitigation is currently available according to the vendor advisory.
CVE-2024-56692 is a high-severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel's f2fs filesystem. It involves a lack of sanity checks on the node block address (blkaddr) in the truncate_node() function, which can lead to a kernel panic due to corrupted blkaddr values. The issue was identified through fuzz testing and results in a system crash when corrupted blkaddr values are used in f2fs_invalidate_blocks().
A Denial of Service vulnerability in the DNS Security feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a malicious packet through the data plane of the firewall that reboots the firewall. Repeated attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.