Threats Tagged 'cve-2025-40245'

A high-severity vulnerability (CVE-2025-40214) in the Linux kernel's Unix domain sockets subsystem was resolved by initializing scc_index in unix_add_edge(). This flaw could lead to privilege escalation on Container-Optimized OS nodes, affecting multiple Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) cluster types except those using GKE Sandbox. Patch versions have been released for various Container-Optimized OS node pools and Ubuntu Linux kernel packages. Bare metal GDC software is not affected. Users are advised to update to the specified patched kernel versions and reboot to apply fixes.

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel on the nios2 architecture with CONFIG_FLATMEM set could cause kernel-level paging failures and panics due to incorrect memory limit calculations. The issue arises because memblock.current_limit is not properly initialized during boot, potentially allowing max_low_pfn to exceed valid memory ranges. This has been resolved by ensuring memblock.current_limit is correctly set based on available memory limits.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nios2: ensure that memblock.current_limit is set when setting pfn limits On nios2, with CONFIG_FLATMEM set, the kernel relies on memblock_get_current_limit() to determine the limits of mem_map, in particular for max_low_pfn. Unfortunately, memblock.current_limit is only default initialized to MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE at this point of the bootup, potentially leading to situations where max_low_pfn can erroneously exceed the value of max_pfn and, thus, the valid range of available DRAM. This can in turn cause kernel-level paging failures, e.g.: [ 76.900000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 20303000 [ 76.900000] ea = c0080890, ra = c000462c, cause = 14 [ 76.900000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops [ 76.900000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops ]--- This patch fixes this by pre-calculating memblock.current_limit based on the upper limits of the available memory ranges via adjust_lowmem_bounds, a simplified version of the equivalent implementation within the arm architecture.