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A malicious X server could exploit a buffer overflow in libX11 before 1.8.14 during handling of XkbGetMap overflowing the key_sym_map. (CVE-2026-88806)

0
Medium
Published: 09/21/2026 (09/21/2026, 14:17:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: libx11

Description

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in libX11 before version 1.8.14 during the handling of XkbGetMap, which can be exploited by a malicious X server to overflow the key_sym_map. This vulnerability affects multiple specific versions of libx11 as used in various Ubuntu releases. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5, indicating a medium severity level with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
libx11
pkg:deb/ubuntu/libx11?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty
Affected versions
=2:1.6.1-1ubuntu1=2:1.6.1-1ubuntu2=2:1.6.2-1ubuntu1=2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2=2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2.1=2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2.1+esm1=2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2.1+esm2=2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2.1+esm3=2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2.1+esm4=2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2.1+esm5
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
libx11
pkg:deb/ubuntu/libx11?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/xenial
Affected versions
=2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2=2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2.1=2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2.2=2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2.2+esm1=2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2.2+esm2=2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2.2+esm3=2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2.2+esm4
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
libx11
pkg:deb/ubuntu/libx11?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/bionic
Affected versions
=2:1.6.4-3=2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.1=2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2=2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.3=2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4=2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4+esm1=2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4+esm2
Ubuntu:20.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
libx11
pkg:deb/ubuntu/libx11?arch=source&distro=focal
Affected versions
=2:1.6.8-1=2:1.6.9-2=2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1=2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.1=2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.2=2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5=2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.6
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
libx11
pkg:deb/ubuntu/libx11?arch=source&distro=jammy
Affected versions
=2:1.7.2-1=2:1.7.2-2=2:1.7.2-2build1=2:1.7.5-1=2:1.7.5-1ubuntu0.2=2:1.7.5-1ubuntu0.3
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
libx11
pkg:deb/ubuntu/libx11?arch=source&distro=noble
Affected versions
=2:1.8.6-1ubuntu1=2:1.8.7-1=2:1.8.7-1build1
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
libx11
pkg:deb/ubuntu/libx11?arch=source&distro=resolute
Affected versions
=2:1.8.12-1build1=2:1.8.12-1build2=2:1.8.13-1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/24/2026, 06:41:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-88806 is a buffer overflow vulnerability in libX11 prior to version 1.8.14. The flaw occurs during the processing of the XkbGetMap request, where the key_sym_map can be overflowed by a malicious X server. This could allow an attacker controlling an X server to cause memory corruption in the client using libX11, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service. The vulnerability affects numerous specific libx11 package versions distributed in Ubuntu. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5 with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, indicating network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, unchanged scope, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows a malicious X server to overflow a buffer in libX11 clients, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service. The impact affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected systems. No known exploits in the wild have been reported at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in libX11 version 1.8.14 and later. Users and administrators should upgrade to libX11 1.8.14 or newer to remediate this vulnerability. Since this is a client-side library vulnerability triggered by a malicious X server, limiting exposure to untrusted X servers can reduce risk. Patch status is confirmed by the version cutoff at 1.8.14.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-88806
Osv Schema Version
1.7.0
Ecosystems
["Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ab4be45f7a7c54106f047e4

Added to database: 09/24/2026, 06:08:05 UTC

Last enriched: 09/24/2026, 06:41:30 UTC

Last updated: 09/24/2026, 07:47:33 UTC

Views: 2

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