BREAK THE SILENCE: Tracking Silent Lynx Through Exposed Infrastructure
Source AlienVault OTX General
Mentions 2 CVEs
Mentioned vulnerabilities
Description
Silent Lynx is a persistent cyber espionage group active since 2024, targeting government ministries, diplomatic missions, and civil society organizations primarily in Central Asia and Commonwealth of Independent States countries. The group uses spear-phishing via compromised government email accounts and stages malware on GitHub repositories. Their operations involve exposed infrastructure such as open directories and newly registered domains. They employ a mix of lightweight reverse shells, PowerShell scripts, proprietary tools, and commodity utilities. Recent activity includes exploitation attempts using CVE-2025-8088 and interest in FortiWeb vulnerability CVE-2025-25257, with an expanded focus on Linux systems. Attribution suggests Russian-speaking operators likely based in Kazakhstan, targeting critical sectors like water resources and environmental organizations.
Indicators of compromise
Domains 83
- cs.access.ly
- toolbox.ddns.net
- q1q.ddns.net
- repo-centos-webstatic-world.securitytactics.com
- windows-update-catalog.serveftp.com
- main.servecounterstrike.com
- catalog-update-update-microsoft.serveftp.com
- updates-check-microsoft.ddns.net
- security-updates-microsoft.servehttp.com
- microsoft-updates-windows.servehttp.com
URLs 10
- http://104.248.17.222:80/linux-update-repos.elf
- http://154.205.145.179:8000/ligolo-mp_linux_amd64
- http://62.113.66.137/WindowsUpdateService.ps1
- http://62.113.66.137/WindowsUpdateService.vbs
- http://62.113.66.137/comhost.exe
- http://62.113.66.137/libcrypto-3.dll
- http://62.113.66.137/libssl-3.dll
- http://62.113.66.137/ssdpdrv.exe
- http://updates-check-microsoft.ddns.net/1.pdf
- http://updates-check-microsoft.ddns.net/MicrosoftOfficeUpdate.zip
Hashes 299
CVEs 2
- CVE-2025-25257
- CVE-2025-8088