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CVE-2024-12419: CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in tobias_conrad WOW Styler for CF7 – Visual Styler for Contact Form 7 Forms

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2024-12419cvecve-2024-12419cwe-94
Published: Tue Jan 07 2025 (01/07/2025, 03:21:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: tobias_conrad
Product: WOW Styler for CF7 – Visual Styler for Contact Form 7 Forms

Description

The The Design for Contact Form 7 Style WordPress Plugin – CF7 WOW Styler plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.0. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes. This functionality is also vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting. Version 1.7.0 patched the Reflected XSS issue, however, the arbitrary shortcode execution issue remains.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/09/2026, 12:44:37 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2024-12419 is a code injection vulnerability (CWE-94) in the WOW Styler for CF7 WordPress plugin that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes. This occurs because the plugin fails to properly validate input before invoking the do_shortcode function. While version 1.7.0 addressed a related reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability, the arbitrary shortcode execution issue remains unresolved. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 1.7.0. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.5, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and impacts on confidentiality and integrity but not availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes within the WordPress environment, potentially leading to limited confidentiality and integrity impacts such as unauthorized content manipulation or information disclosure. Availability is not impacted. No known active exploits have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix is currently available for the arbitrary shortcode execution vulnerability. Users should monitor the vendor's advisories for updates. Since the plugin is not a cloud service, remediation depends on vendor patch release or applying custom mitigations such as disabling or restricting the vulnerable functionality. The reflected XSS issue was fixed in version 1.7.0, but the shortcode execution flaw remains. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2024-12-10T16:07:01.368Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 699f6e3bb7ef31ef0b598965

Added to database: 2/25/2026, 9:48:43 PM

Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 12:44:37 PM

Last updated: 4/12/2026, 12:16:12 PM

Views: 11

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