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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2024-56663: Linux kernel · wifi: nl80211: fix NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID off-by-one

Source GCVE Database

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Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.1 High.

Data as of 30 Oct 2026, 00:52 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
7.1High
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 27 Dec 2024

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 29 Oct 2026.

What to do

AI-suggested

A fix for this vulnerability is available in the Linux kernel by correcting the attribute range validation for NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID. Users and administrators should apply the official Linux kernel updates that include this patch. Since this is a kernel-level issue, updating to a fixed kernel version is the recommended mitigation. No alternative mitigations or workarounds are indicated.

Description

CVE-2024-56663 is a high-severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel's nl80211 wireless subsystem. It involves an off-by-one error in the validation of the NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID attribute, which can lead to a wild memory access and kernel crash. The flaw arises because the maximum allowed value for this attribute was incorrectly set, causing out-of-bounds memory reads. This issue has been fixed by correcting the attribute range validation to use IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS - 1 as the maximum value.

References

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