CVE-2024-56663: Linux kernel · wifi: nl80211: fix NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID off-by-one
Source GCVE Database
Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.1 High.
Data as of 30 Oct 2026, 00:52 UTC
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HExploitation evidence
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 27 Dec 2024
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponized: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 29 Oct 2026.
What to do
AI-suggested
A fix for this vulnerability is available in the Linux kernel by correcting the attribute range validation for NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID. Users and administrators should apply the official Linux kernel updates that include this patch. Since this is a kernel-level issue, updating to a fixed kernel version is the recommended mitigation. No alternative mitigations or workarounds are indicated.
Description
CVE-2024-56663 is a high-severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel's nl80211 wireless subsystem. It involves an off-by-one error in the validation of the NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID attribute, which can lead to a wild memory access and kernel crash. The flaw arises because the maximum allowed value for this attribute was incorrectly set, causing out-of-bounds memory reads. This issue has been fixed by correcting the attribute range validation to use IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS - 1 as the maximum value.
References
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-56663 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/29e640ae641b9f5ffc666049426d2b16c98d9963 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e3dbf938656986cce73ac4083500d0bcfbffe24 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3412522f78826fef1dfae40ef378a863df2591c (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f850d1d9f1106f528dfc5807565f2d1fa9a397d3 (opens in a new tab)
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html (opens in a new tab)