CVE-2025-0750: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
A vulnerability was found in CRI-O. A path traversal issue in the log management functions (UnMountPodLogs and LinkContainerLogs) may allow an attacker with permissions to create and delete Pods to unmount arbitrary host paths, leading to node-level denial of service by unmounting critical system directories.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-0750 is a path traversal vulnerability identified in CRI-O, an open-source container runtime used primarily in Kubernetes environments to manage container lifecycle. The flaw exists in the log management functions, specifically UnMountPodLogs and LinkContainerLogs. These functions handle mounting and unmounting of pod logs, but due to improper validation of pathnames, an attacker with permissions to create and delete pods can exploit this vulnerability to unmount arbitrary host file system paths. This can lead to node-level denial of service (DoS) by unmounting critical system directories, potentially disrupting container orchestration and impacting the stability of the node hosting the containers. The vulnerability requires the attacker to have limited privileges (permission to create and delete pods), does not require user interaction, and has a local attack vector. The CVSS v3.1 score is 6.6 (medium severity), reflecting the moderate complexity of exploitation and the significant impact on availability, with limited impact on confidentiality and integrity.
Potential Impact
For European organizations relying on Kubernetes clusters with CRI-O as the container runtime, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the availability and stability of containerized workloads. Exploitation could cause denial of service at the node level by unmounting critical directories, potentially leading to service outages, disruption of business-critical applications, and operational downtime. This is particularly impactful for industries with stringent uptime requirements such as finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure. Additionally, organizations using multi-tenant Kubernetes clusters may face increased risk as attackers with pod creation privileges could disrupt other tenants' workloads. While confidentiality and integrity impacts are limited, the availability impact could cascade into broader operational and reputational damage.
Mitigation Recommendations
Organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Immediately update CRI-O to a patched version once available, as the vulnerability is in core log management functions. 2) Restrict pod creation and deletion permissions strictly using Kubernetes Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) to minimize the number of users or service accounts that can exploit this vulnerability. 3) Monitor and audit pod lifecycle events and node logs for unusual unmount operations or errors related to pod log management. 4) Employ runtime security tools that can detect and alert on suspicious container runtime behavior, including unexpected unmount operations. 5) Consider isolating critical workloads on dedicated nodes with stricter access controls to limit the blast radius. 6) Regularly review and harden node security configurations to prevent unauthorized local access. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on access control tightening, monitoring specific to the vulnerable functions, and operational practices to reduce exploitation likelihood and impact.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Ireland, Belgium
CVE-2025-0750: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Description
A vulnerability was found in CRI-O. A path traversal issue in the log management functions (UnMountPodLogs and LinkContainerLogs) may allow an attacker with permissions to create and delete Pods to unmount arbitrary host paths, leading to node-level denial of service by unmounting critical system directories.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-0750 is a path traversal vulnerability identified in CRI-O, an open-source container runtime used primarily in Kubernetes environments to manage container lifecycle. The flaw exists in the log management functions, specifically UnMountPodLogs and LinkContainerLogs. These functions handle mounting and unmounting of pod logs, but due to improper validation of pathnames, an attacker with permissions to create and delete pods can exploit this vulnerability to unmount arbitrary host file system paths. This can lead to node-level denial of service (DoS) by unmounting critical system directories, potentially disrupting container orchestration and impacting the stability of the node hosting the containers. The vulnerability requires the attacker to have limited privileges (permission to create and delete pods), does not require user interaction, and has a local attack vector. The CVSS v3.1 score is 6.6 (medium severity), reflecting the moderate complexity of exploitation and the significant impact on availability, with limited impact on confidentiality and integrity.
Potential Impact
For European organizations relying on Kubernetes clusters with CRI-O as the container runtime, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the availability and stability of containerized workloads. Exploitation could cause denial of service at the node level by unmounting critical directories, potentially leading to service outages, disruption of business-critical applications, and operational downtime. This is particularly impactful for industries with stringent uptime requirements such as finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure. Additionally, organizations using multi-tenant Kubernetes clusters may face increased risk as attackers with pod creation privileges could disrupt other tenants' workloads. While confidentiality and integrity impacts are limited, the availability impact could cascade into broader operational and reputational damage.
Mitigation Recommendations
Organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Immediately update CRI-O to a patched version once available, as the vulnerability is in core log management functions. 2) Restrict pod creation and deletion permissions strictly using Kubernetes Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) to minimize the number of users or service accounts that can exploit this vulnerability. 3) Monitor and audit pod lifecycle events and node logs for unusual unmount operations or errors related to pod log management. 4) Employ runtime security tools that can detect and alert on suspicious container runtime behavior, including unexpected unmount operations. 5) Consider isolating critical workloads on dedicated nodes with stricter access controls to limit the blast radius. 6) Regularly review and harden node security configurations to prevent unauthorized local access. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on access control tightening, monitoring specific to the vulnerable functions, and operational practices to reduce exploitation likelihood and impact.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- redhat
- Date Reserved
- 2025-01-27T13:53:22.286Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68b36a78ad5a09ad009428ce
Added to database: 8/30/2025, 9:17:44 PM
Last enriched: 8/30/2025, 9:32:58 PM
Last updated: 8/31/2025, 3:39:00 AM
Views: 7
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