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CVE-2025-0750: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-0750cvecve-2025-0750
Published: Tue Jan 28 2025 (01/28/2025, 09:29:30 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5

Description

A vulnerability was found in CRI-O. A path traversal issue in the log management functions (UnMountPodLogs and LinkContainerLogs) may allow an attacker with permissions to create and delete Pods to unmount arbitrary host paths, leading to node-level denial of service by unmounting critical system directories.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/20/2025, 20:42:36 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-0750 is a path traversal vulnerability identified in CRI-O, an open-source container runtime widely used in Kubernetes environments. The flaw exists in the log management functions, specifically UnMountPodLogs and LinkContainerLogs, which handle mounting and unmounting of pod log directories. Due to improper limitation of pathname inputs, an attacker with permissions to create and delete pods can exploit this vulnerability to unmount arbitrary host filesystem paths. This can lead to a denial of service at the node level by unmounting critical system directories, potentially disrupting container workloads and impacting the availability of services running on the node. The vulnerability requires low privileges (pod lifecycle permissions) but no user interaction, making it relatively easy to exploit in environments where such permissions are granted. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.6, reflecting a medium severity with low attack complexity but significant impact on availability and some impact on confidentiality and integrity. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the risk remains for environments with insufficient access controls. The vulnerability highlights the importance of strict permission management in container orchestration and the need for secure handling of filesystem operations within container runtimes.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-0750 can be significant, especially for those heavily reliant on Kubernetes and CRI-O for container orchestration. Exploitation can cause node-level denial of service by unmounting critical directories, leading to disruption of containerized applications and potential downtime. This can affect service availability, business continuity, and operational efficiency. Organizations in sectors such as finance, telecommunications, and critical infrastructure, which increasingly adopt containerized environments, may face operational risks and compliance challenges if such vulnerabilities are exploited. Additionally, the ability to unmount arbitrary paths could be leveraged as part of a broader attack chain to escalate impact. The medium severity rating suggests that while the vulnerability is not trivial, it requires some level of access, limiting exposure to environments with lax permission controls. Nonetheless, the widespread use of CRI-O in European cloud-native deployments means the threat surface is considerable.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2025-0750, organizations should implement the following specific measures: 1) Restrict pod creation and deletion permissions to trusted users and service accounts only, enforcing the principle of least privilege within Kubernetes Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) policies. 2) Monitor and audit pod lifecycle events to detect anomalous or unauthorized pod creation/deletion activities. 3) Apply security patches and updates to CRI-O as soon as they become available from maintainers or vendors. 4) Employ runtime security tools that can detect and prevent unauthorized filesystem operations, including unmounting critical directories. 5) Use container security best practices such as isolating workloads, limiting node access, and employing network segmentation to reduce the blast radius of potential exploits. 6) Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on container runtime components to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities proactively. 7) Consider implementing admission controllers or policies that validate pod specifications to prevent misuse of pod lifecycle operations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2025-01-27T13:53:22.286Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68b36a78ad5a09ad009428ce

Added to database: 8/30/2025, 9:17:44 PM

Last enriched: 11/20/2025, 8:42:36 PM

Last updated: 12/3/2025, 2:57:18 AM

Views: 88

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