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CVE-2025-1242: CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials in Gardyn Home Kit

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-1242cvecve-2025-1242cwe-798
Published: Wed Feb 25 2026 (02/25/2026, 15:21:48 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Gardyn
Product: Home Kit

Description

The administrative credentials can be extracted through application API responses, mobile application reverse engineering, and device firmware reverse engineering. The exposure may result in an attacker gaining full administrative access to the Gardyn IoT Hub exposing connected devices to malicious control.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 02/25/2026, 15:56:21 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-1242 is a vulnerability categorized under CWE-798, indicating the use of hard-coded credentials within the Gardyn Home Kit IoT Hub. The flaw arises because administrative credentials are embedded in the system and can be extracted through several methods: analyzing API responses from the application, reverse engineering the mobile application, and reverse engineering the device firmware. These hard-coded credentials are static and do not require any user authentication or interaction to exploit, making the attack vector highly accessible to remote attackers. Once obtained, these credentials grant full administrative privileges over the Gardyn IoT Hub, which acts as a central controller for connected smart devices within a home environment. This level of access allows attackers to manipulate device settings, disrupt operations, or use the compromised hub as a pivot point for further network attacks. The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3, reflecting its critical nature due to network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and high impact on confidentiality and integrity (VC:H, VI:H). The vulnerability was published on February 25, 2026, and no patches or mitigations have been officially released by the vendor at this time. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild, the ease of exploitation and potential impact make this a significant threat to users of Gardyn Home Kit devices.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2025-1242 is severe for organizations and individuals using Gardyn Home Kit IoT devices. An attacker gaining full administrative access can control all connected smart devices, potentially leading to unauthorized surveillance, data theft, or disruption of home automation functions. This compromises confidentiality by exposing sensitive data, integrity by allowing unauthorized changes to device configurations, and availability by enabling denial-of-service or device manipulation attacks. For organizations deploying these devices in smart office or facility management contexts, the risk extends to operational disruptions and potential lateral movement within internal networks. The vulnerability's ease of exploitation without authentication or user interaction increases the likelihood of widespread compromise if exploited at scale. The lack of available patches further exacerbates the risk, necessitating immediate defensive measures to prevent exploitation.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of official patches, organizations should implement several specific mitigations: 1) Network segmentation: Isolate Gardyn Home Kit devices on dedicated VLANs or subnets to limit exposure and lateral movement. 2) Monitor network traffic for unusual API calls or device communications indicative of credential extraction attempts. 3) Employ strict access controls and firewall rules to restrict inbound and outbound traffic to the IoT Hub. 4) Disable or limit remote access features if not required, reducing the attack surface. 5) Conduct regular firmware and application integrity checks to detect unauthorized modifications. 6) Engage with the vendor for updates and consider alternative IoT solutions with stronger credential management. 7) Educate users on the risks of reverse engineering and discourage installation of unofficial or modified applications. 8) Implement anomaly detection systems to identify suspicious device behavior that may indicate compromise. These measures collectively reduce the risk of exploitation until a vendor patch is available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
icscert
Date Reserved
2025-02-11T23:20:18.245Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 699f183fb7ef31ef0b2eb1bf

Added to database: 2/25/2026, 3:41:51 PM

Last enriched: 2/25/2026, 3:56:21 PM

Last updated: 2/26/2026, 8:15:17 AM

Views: 16

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