CVE-2025-12549 identifies a Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in the magentech Rozy - Flower Shop PHP application, specifically in versions up to 1.2.25. The vulnerability stems from improper control over the filename parameter used in PHP's include or require statements, which allows an attacker to manipulate the file path and include unintended files from the server. This can lead to disclosure of sensitive information such as configuration files, source code, or credentials stored on the server. In some scenarios, if the attacker can upload files or leverage other vulnerabilities, this LFI can escalate to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation or sanitization of user-controlled input that determines which files are included. Although no public exploits are currently known, the flaw is critical because PHP applications commonly use include/require statements, and such vulnerabilities are often targeted by attackers. The affected product, Rozy - Flower Shop, is an e-commerce platform used by small to medium businesses, which may not have extensive security controls in place. The lack of a CVSS score indicates that the vulnerability has not yet been fully assessed, but the technical details and nature of the flaw suggest a significant risk. The vulnerability was published in early 2026, with the issue reserved in late 2025, indicating recent discovery and disclosure. No patches or fixes are currently linked, so organizations must be vigilant and apply mitigations proactively.

For European organizations using the magentech Rozy - Flower Shop platform, exploitation of this vulnerability could result in unauthorized disclosure of sensitive business and customer data, including personal information and payment details, violating GDPR and other data protection regulations. Attackers could read critical server files, potentially gaining insight into system configurations or credentials, which could facilitate further attacks or lateral movement within the network. In worst-case scenarios, the vulnerability could be chained with other exploits to achieve remote code execution, leading to full system compromise, data destruction, or ransomware deployment. This would disrupt business operations, damage reputation, and incur regulatory penalties. Small and medium enterprises using this platform may lack advanced security monitoring, increasing the risk of undetected exploitation. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, especially as attackers often develop exploits rapidly after disclosure. The impact on availability is moderate but could escalate if attackers deploy destructive payloads. Overall, the vulnerability threatens confidentiality and integrity primarily, with potential availability impact in advanced exploitation cases.

Organizations should immediately inventory their use of magentech Rozy - Flower Shop and identify affected versions (<= 1.2.25). Until official patches are released, implement strict input validation and sanitization on all parameters that influence file inclusion, ensuring only whitelisted filenames or paths are accepted. Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block suspicious file inclusion attempts, such as directory traversal patterns or unexpected file extensions. Restrict PHP configuration settings by disabling allow_url_include and enabling open_basedir restrictions to limit file access to designated directories. Conduct regular code reviews and security testing focusing on file inclusion logic. Monitor logs for unusual requests targeting include/require parameters. Educate developers and administrators about secure coding practices related to file inclusion. Once patches become available from magentech, prioritize their deployment. Additionally, consider isolating the application environment and limiting privileges of the web server user to minimize damage in case of exploitation.