CVE-2025-12627: CWE-613: Insufficient Session Expiration in WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server
CVE-2025-12627 is a vulnerability in WSO2 Identity Server versions 7.0.0 and 7.1.0 where the user impersonation flow does not properly expire refresh tokens. This allows an attacker with an access token for an impersonated user to use the refresh token to obtain new access tokens, extending unauthorized access. The flaw compromises log integrity and traceability by masking the true actor. The CVSS score is low, reflecting limited impact on confidentiality and availability but some impact on integrity.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The vulnerability CVE-2025-12627 in WSO2 Identity Server affects versions 7.0.0 and 7.1.0. It involves insufficient session expiration in the user impersonation flow, specifically the improper management of refresh tokens tied to impersonated sessions. An attacker who has obtained an access token for an impersonated user can exploit the refresh token grant to renew access tokens, thereby extending their ability to act as the legitimate user beyond the intended session lifetime. This undermines log integrity and traceability by obscuring the actual actor behind actions performed using the impersonated session.
Potential Impact
An attacker with access to an impersonated user's access token can continue to renew authorization by abusing refresh tokens, allowing prolonged unauthorized actions on behalf of the legitimate user. This compromises the integrity of logs and audit trails by masking the true actor. There is no direct impact on confidentiality or availability reported. The overall severity is low.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary workaround has been documented at this time. Users should monitor vendor communications for updates and apply patches once available.
CVE-2025-12627: CWE-613: Insufficient Session Expiration in WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server
Description
CVE-2025-12627 is a vulnerability in WSO2 Identity Server versions 7.0.0 and 7.1.0 where the user impersonation flow does not properly expire refresh tokens. This allows an attacker with an access token for an impersonated user to use the refresh token to obtain new access tokens, extending unauthorized access. The flaw compromises log integrity and traceability by masking the true actor. The CVSS score is low, reflecting limited impact on confidentiality and availability but some impact on integrity.
CVSS v3.1
Score 2.4low
Affected software
WSO2
WSO2 Identity Server
WSO2
WSO2 Carbon OAuth
pkg:maven/org.wso2.identity.server/wso2-identity-serverRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The vulnerability CVE-2025-12627 in WSO2 Identity Server affects versions 7.0.0 and 7.1.0. It involves insufficient session expiration in the user impersonation flow, specifically the improper management of refresh tokens tied to impersonated sessions. An attacker who has obtained an access token for an impersonated user can exploit the refresh token grant to renew access tokens, thereby extending their ability to act as the legitimate user beyond the intended session lifetime. This undermines log integrity and traceability by obscuring the actual actor behind actions performed using the impersonated session.
Potential Impact
An attacker with access to an impersonated user's access token can continue to renew authorization by abusing refresh tokens, allowing prolonged unauthorized actions on behalf of the legitimate user. This compromises the integrity of logs and audit trails by masking the true actor. There is no direct impact on confidentiality or availability reported. The overall severity is low.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary workaround has been documented at this time. Users should monitor vendor communications for updates and apply patches once available.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- WSO2
- Date Reserved
- 2025-11-03T08:28:21.947Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a7441c2bf8831d53967ebaf
Added to database: 08/06/2026, 08:11:46 UTC
Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 17:33:04 UTC
Last updated: 09/21/2026, 22:01:28 UTC
Views: 95
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