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EPSS 0.2%top 62%

CVE-2025-12686: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') in Synology BeeStation OS

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-12686cvecve-2025-12686
Published: Wed May 27 2026 (05/27/2026, 08:37:03 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Synology
Product: BeeStation OS

Description

Buffer copy without checking size of input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') vulnerability in AdminCenter in Synology BeeStation OS before 1.3.2-65648 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.8critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/27/2026, 09:34:33 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is a classic buffer overflow in the AdminCenter module of Synology BeeStation Manager (BSM) and BeeStation OS versions prior to 1.3.2-65648. The flaw arises because the software copies input data into a buffer without verifying that the input size fits within the buffer's capacity. This can lead to memory corruption, enabling remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without privileges or user interaction, making it highly severe. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.8, reflecting critical impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No vendor advisory or patch links are currently provided, and the product is not a cloud service, so remediation depends on vendor updates.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable Synology BeeStation Manager and BeeStation OS devices, potentially leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. There are no known exploits in the wild currently.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official patch or workaround information is provided, users should monitor Synology's advisories closely and plan to upgrade to version 1.3.2-65648 or later once available. Until then, restrict network access to the AdminCenter interface to trusted users only to reduce exposure.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
synology
Date Reserved
2025-11-04T06:21:03.851Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a16b384e29bf47b50abe53d

Added to database: 5/27/2026, 9:04:04 AM

Last enriched: 5/27/2026, 9:34:33 AM

Last updated: 5/29/2026, 2:54:53 PM

Views: 16

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