CVE-2025-15344 is a SQL injection vulnerability identified in Tanium Asset, a product used for asset management and endpoint visibility. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands, allowing an attacker to inject malicious SQL code. This flaw affects specific versions of Tanium Asset (1.28.254, 1.32.161, and 1.33.250). The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.3, indicating a medium severity level. The attack vector is network-based (AV:N), requiring low attack complexity (AC:L) and low privileges (PR:L), but no user interaction (UI:N). The scope remains unchanged (S:U), and the impact affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a limited extent (C:L/I:L/A:L). Exploitation could allow an attacker to read or modify sensitive data within the backend database, potentially leading to unauthorized access or disruption of asset management functions. Although no public exploits are known, the vulnerability poses a risk to organizations relying on Tanium Asset for critical asset visibility and management. Tanium has addressed this vulnerability in subsequent patches, but no direct patch links are provided in the source information.

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-15344 could be significant, especially for those in sectors relying heavily on Tanium Asset for endpoint and asset management, such as finance, manufacturing, healthcare, and critical infrastructure. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of asset data, manipulation of asset records, or disruption of asset management operations, potentially affecting incident response and security posture. The medium severity score reflects limited but meaningful risks to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Given the low privilege requirement, attackers who gain minimal access to the network could leverage this vulnerability to escalate their capabilities or move laterally. This could increase the risk of broader compromise within European enterprises. Additionally, regulatory frameworks like GDPR impose strict data protection requirements, and exploitation leading to data leakage could result in compliance violations and financial penalties.

European organizations should immediately verify if they are running affected versions of Tanium Asset (1.28.254, 1.32.161, or 1.33.250) and prioritize upgrading to the latest patched versions provided by Tanium. In the absence of direct patch links, contacting Tanium support for official updates and guidance is recommended. Network segmentation should be enforced to restrict access to Tanium Asset management interfaces to trusted administrators only. Implement strict access controls and monitor for unusual SQL query patterns or database anomalies indicative of injection attempts. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) or database activity monitoring tools capable of detecting and blocking SQL injection payloads targeting Tanium Asset. Regularly audit and review logs for signs of exploitation attempts. Additionally, conduct internal penetration testing focusing on SQL injection vectors within asset management systems. Finally, ensure that endpoint and network security solutions are up to date to detect lateral movement attempts that might follow exploitation.