CVE-2025-15633: CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization in HCLSoftware BigFix WebUI
An improper authorization vulnerability in HCL BigFix WebUI allows an authenticated user without Master Operator privileges to access internal data (site names, versions, and configuration variables) and bypass privilege requirements via unprotected endpoints lacking adequate security headers.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability (CVE-2025-15633) in HCL BigFix WebUI involves incorrect authorization (CWE-863) where authenticated users with limited privileges can bypass intended access controls. Specifically, these users can access sensitive internal data including site names, versions, and configuration variables through unprotected endpoints that lack proper security headers. The issue affects all versions of the product and has been assigned a medium severity rating with a CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently available, and the product is not a cloud service, so remediation depends on vendor updates or configuration changes.
Potential Impact
An authenticated user without Master Operator privileges can access internal configuration data and site information that should be restricted. This exposure could potentially aid an attacker in further reconnaissance or privilege escalation attempts. However, the vulnerability does not allow for privilege escalation directly or remote unauthenticated access. No known active exploitation has been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, organizations should review access controls and monitor authenticated user activities for unusual access patterns. Applying strict network segmentation and limiting user privileges may reduce risk. Avoid exposing the WebUI to untrusted networks where possible.
CVE-2025-15633: CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization in HCLSoftware BigFix WebUI
Description
An improper authorization vulnerability in HCL BigFix WebUI allows an authenticated user without Master Operator privileges to access internal data (site names, versions, and configuration variables) and bypass privilege requirements via unprotected endpoints lacking adequate security headers.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CVE-2025-15633) in HCL BigFix WebUI involves incorrect authorization (CWE-863) where authenticated users with limited privileges can bypass intended access controls. Specifically, these users can access sensitive internal data including site names, versions, and configuration variables through unprotected endpoints that lack proper security headers. The issue affects all versions of the product and has been assigned a medium severity rating with a CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently available, and the product is not a cloud service, so remediation depends on vendor updates or configuration changes.
Potential Impact
An authenticated user without Master Operator privileges can access internal configuration data and site information that should be restricted. This exposure could potentially aid an attacker in further reconnaissance or privilege escalation attempts. However, the vulnerability does not allow for privilege escalation directly or remote unauthenticated access. No known active exploitation has been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, organizations should review access controls and monitor authenticated user activities for unusual access patterns. Applying strict network segmentation and limiting user privileges may reduce risk. Avoid exposing the WebUI to untrusted networks where possible.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- HCL
- Date Reserved
- 2026-04-14T05:56:25.354Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 69fec4aacbff5d8610c504f2
Added to database: 5/9/2026, 5:22:50 AM
Last enriched: 5/9/2026, 5:36:52 AM
Last updated: 5/10/2026, 5:47:24 AM
Views: 12
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