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EPSS 0.0%top 94%

CVE-2025-20005: Escalation of Privilege in Intel(R) reference platforms may allow an escalation of privilege. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a high complexity attack may enable data manipulation. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (high) and availability (low) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-20005cvecve-2025-20005
Published: Tue Mar 10 2026 (03/10/2026, 22:49:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Product: Intel(R) reference platforms may allow an escalation of privilege. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a high complexity attack may enable data manipulation. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (high) and availability (low) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Description

CVE-2025-20005 is a medium severity vulnerability in some Intel reference platforms' UEFI firmware caused by improper buffer restrictions. It allows a system software adversary with privileged user access and high attack complexity to escalate privileges and manipulate data locally without user interaction or special internal knowledge. The vulnerability impacts system integrity highly and availability to a low degree, with no confidentiality impact. There are no known exploits in the wild. Patch status is not confirmed; no vendor advisory or patch links are provided.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.6medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/28/2026, 21:23:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability arises from improper buffer restrictions in UEFI firmware on certain Intel reference platforms. An attacker with privileged user access and the ability to perform a complex local attack can escalate privileges to manipulate data, affecting system integrity and availability. The attack requires no user interaction and does not impact confidentiality. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.6 (medium severity), reflecting local attack vector, high complexity, and high integrity impact. No cloud service is involved, and no official patch or mitigation guidance is currently documented.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows escalation of privilege leading to potential data manipulation, impacting system integrity at a high level and availability at a low level. Confidentiality is not affected. The attack requires local privileged access and is complex to execute, limiting the scope of impact. No known exploits have been reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official patch or workaround information is provided, monitor Intel's advisories for updates. Given the requirement for privileged local access and high attack complexity, ensure that privileged accounts are tightly controlled and monitored as a precaution until a fix is available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
intel
Date Reserved
2024-10-12T03:00:15.407Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69b0a2672f860ef943daa9e9

Added to database: 3/10/2026, 10:59:51 PM

Last enriched: 5/28/2026, 9:23:30 PM

Last updated: 6/12/2026, 12:20:57 PM

Views: 116

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