CVE-2025-30239: CWE-321: Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key in TP-Link Systems Inc. HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6
In affected TP-Link Aginet devices, use of hardcoded cryptographic keys embedded in the firmware to protect sensitive configuration data may allow an attacker who has access to device storage to recover the keys and decrypt stored data. Successful exploitation may allow access to decrypted sensitive configuration data, including credentials and service-related information.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-30239 is a vulnerability in TP-Link HB810(US2) devices where hardcoded cryptographic keys are used within the firmware to protect sensitive configuration data. An attacker with access to the device's storage can extract these keys and decrypt stored sensitive information such as credentials and service-related data. This weakness corresponds to CWE-321 (Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key). The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates the attack requires adjacent network access with low complexity and low privileges, but results in high confidentiality and integrity impact. No official fix or patch has been documented as of the published date.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an attacker with access to device storage to recover hardcoded cryptographic keys and decrypt sensitive configuration data. This can lead to exposure of credentials and service-related information, potentially compromising device security and associated services. The vulnerability is rated high severity with a CVSS score of 8.5.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict physical and network access to the affected devices to prevent unauthorized access to device storage. Monitor vendor channels for updates regarding patches or mitigations.
CVE-2025-30239: CWE-321: Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key in TP-Link Systems Inc. HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6
Description
In affected TP-Link Aginet devices, use of hardcoded cryptographic keys embedded in the firmware to protect sensitive configuration data may allow an attacker who has access to device storage to recover the keys and decrypt stored data. Successful exploitation may allow access to decrypted sensitive configuration data, including credentials and service-related information.
CVSS v4.0
Score 8.5high
Affected software
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB810(EU1) V2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB710(US2) V1.6/1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB710(EU1) 1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB610(US2) V2.6/2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB610(EU1)
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB610(CA) V2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB410( EU1) 1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB210(US2) 1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB210(EU1) 1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB210 Pro(EU1)1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HB210 Pro(US2)1.0/1.6
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX510(US1) V2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX510(EU1) V2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX510(CA) V1.0/2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX510(AU) V1.0/2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX510(US2) 2.6
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX710(EU1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX710 Pro(EU1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX220(US1) V1.0/1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX220(EU1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX220(CA) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX220(AU) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HX141(EU1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HC220-G5(US1) V1.0/1.6
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HC220-G5(EU1) V1.20/1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
HC220-G5(BR) V1.30
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EB210 Pro(EU1) 1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EB210 Pro(US1) 1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EB810v(EU1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EC220-G5(BR) V3.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EC220-G5(EU1) V3.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EC220-G5(US1) V3.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EC225-G5(BR) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EC225-G5(EU1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EC225-G5(US1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX141(BR) V1.0/1.9
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX141(EU1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX141(US1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX220(BR) V1.0/1.20/1.28/1.29/1.8
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX220(BR) V2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX220(EU1) V1.0/1.20
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX220(RU) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX220(US1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX222(EU1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX222(KR) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX222(US1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX511(BR) V2.0/2.8/2.9
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX511(EU1) V2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX511(US1) V2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX520(US1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX520v(EU1)1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX521(US1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX820v(EU1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
EX920(US2) V1.6/V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
XC220-G3v(EU1) V2.30
TP-Link Systems Inc.
XC220-G3v(US1) V2.30
TP-Link Systems Inc.
XX530v(BR)v1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
XX530v(BR)v2.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
XX530v(US1)
TP-Link Systems Inc.
XX530v(EU1)
TP-Link Systems Inc.
XX230v(BR) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
VX800v(DE) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
VX1800v(EU1) V1.0
TP-Link Systems Inc.
VX420-G2h(AU) V3.0
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-30239 is a vulnerability in TP-Link HB810(US2) devices where hardcoded cryptographic keys are used within the firmware to protect sensitive configuration data. An attacker with access to the device's storage can extract these keys and decrypt stored sensitive information such as credentials and service-related data. This weakness corresponds to CWE-321 (Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key). The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates the attack requires adjacent network access with low complexity and low privileges, but results in high confidentiality and integrity impact. No official fix or patch has been documented as of the published date.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an attacker with access to device storage to recover hardcoded cryptographic keys and decrypt sensitive configuration data. This can lead to exposure of credentials and service-related information, potentially compromising device security and associated services. The vulnerability is rated high severity with a CVSS score of 8.5.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict physical and network access to the affected devices to prevent unauthorized access to device storage. Monitor vendor channels for updates regarding patches or mitigations.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- TPLink
- Date Reserved
- 2025-03-19T11:09:33.244Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a7a53c0bf8831d539aba07c
Added to database: 08/10/2026, 22:42:08 UTC
Last enriched: 08/10/2026, 22:56:21 UTC
Last updated: 09/24/2026, 01:47:38 UTC
Views: 80
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