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CVE-2025-30239: CWE-321: Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key in TP-Link Systems Inc. HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-30239cvecve-2025-30239cwe-321
Published: 08/10/2026 (08/10/2026, 22:25:03 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product: HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6

Description

In affected TP-Link Aginet devices, use of hardcoded cryptographic keys embedded in the firmware to protect sensitive configuration data may allow an attacker who has access to device storage to recover the keys and decrypt stored data. Successful exploitation may allow access to decrypted sensitive configuration data, including credentials and service-related information.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.5high

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB810(EU1) V2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB710(US2) V1.6/1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB710(EU1) 1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB610(US2) V2.6/2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB610(EU1)

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB610(CA) V2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB410( EU1) 1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB210(US2) 1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB210(EU1) 1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB210 Pro(EU1)1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HB210 Pro(US2)1.0/1.6

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX510(US1) V2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX510(EU1) V2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX510(CA) V1.0/2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX510(AU) V1.0/2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX510(US2) 2.6

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX710(EU1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX710 Pro(EU1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX220(US1) V1.0/1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX220(EU1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX220(CA) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX220(AU) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HX141(EU1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HC220-G5(US1) V1.0/1.6

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HC220-G5(EU1) V1.20/1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

HC220-G5(BR) V1.30

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EB210 Pro(EU1) 1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EB210 Pro(US1) 1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EB810v(EU1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EC220-G5(BR) V3.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EC220-G5(EU1) V3.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EC220-G5(US1) V3.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EC225-G5(BR) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EC225-G5(EU1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EC225-G5(US1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX141(BR) V1.0/1.9

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX141(EU1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX141(US1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX220(BR) V1.0/1.20/1.28/1.29/1.8

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX220(BR) V2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX220(EU1) V1.0/1.20

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX220(RU) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX220(US1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX222(EU1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX222(KR) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX222(US1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX511(BR) V2.0/2.8/2.9

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX511(EU1) V2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX511(US1) V2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX520(US1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX520v(EU1)1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX521(US1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX820v(EU1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

EX920(US2) V1.6/V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

XC220-G3v(EU1) V2.30

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

XC220-G3v(US1) V2.30

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

XX530v(BR)v1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

XX530v(BR)v2.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

XX530v(US1)

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

XX530v(EU1)

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

XX230v(BR) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

VX800v(DE) V1.0

Affected versions
>=0 <800.0.16

TP-Link Systems Inc.

VX1800v(EU1) V1.0

Affected versions
=0

TP-Link Systems Inc.

VX420-G2h(AU) V3.0

Affected versions
=0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/10/2026, 22:56:21 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-30239 is a vulnerability in TP-Link HB810(US2) devices where hardcoded cryptographic keys are used within the firmware to protect sensitive configuration data. An attacker with access to the device's storage can extract these keys and decrypt stored sensitive information such as credentials and service-related data. This weakness corresponds to CWE-321 (Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key). The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates the attack requires adjacent network access with low complexity and low privileges, but results in high confidentiality and integrity impact. No official fix or patch has been documented as of the published date.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker with access to device storage to recover hardcoded cryptographic keys and decrypt sensitive configuration data. This can lead to exposure of credentials and service-related information, potentially compromising device security and associated services. The vulnerability is rated high severity with a CVSS score of 8.5.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict physical and network access to the affected devices to prevent unauthorized access to device storage. Monitor vendor channels for updates regarding patches or mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
TPLink
Date Reserved
2025-03-19T11:09:33.244Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a7a53c0bf8831d539aba07c

Added to database: 08/10/2026, 22:42:08 UTC

Last enriched: 08/10/2026, 22:56:21 UTC

Last updated: 09/24/2026, 01:47:38 UTC

Views: 80

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