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CVE-2025-3782: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in cyclonecode Cision Block

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-3782cvecve-2025-3782cwe-79
Published: Tue May 06 2025 (05/06/2025, 09:21:49 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: cyclonecode
Product: Cision Block

Description

The Cision Block plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘id’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/05/2025, 18:56:45 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-3782 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting the Cision Block plugin for WordPress, developed by cyclonecode. This vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 4.3.0 due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically via the 'id' parameter. The root cause is insufficient input sanitization and lack of proper output escaping, allowing an authenticated attacker with Contributor-level privileges or higher to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into pages. When other users access these compromised pages, the malicious scripts execute in their browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or redirection to malicious sites. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4, indicating a medium severity level. The attack vector is network-based with low attack complexity, requiring privileges equivalent to a Contributor role, no user interaction, and impacts confidentiality and integrity with no direct availability impact. The scope is changed, meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the attacker’s privileges. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79, which covers improper neutralization of input leading to XSS attacks. Stored XSS is particularly dangerous because the malicious payload persists on the server and affects all users who view the infected content, increasing the attack surface and potential damage. Since WordPress is widely used for content management, and Cision Block is a plugin that integrates with WordPress, this vulnerability can affect numerous websites that use this plugin, especially those that allow multiple users with Contributor or higher roles to add or edit content.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to websites using the Cision Block plugin on WordPress, particularly those with multi-user content management workflows. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized script execution in the browsers of site visitors, including employees, customers, or partners, potentially resulting in credential theft, session hijacking, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of users. This can lead to data breaches, reputational damage, and regulatory non-compliance, especially under GDPR where personal data exposure is involved. The medium severity score reflects that while the vulnerability requires authenticated access, the Contributor role is commonly granted in collaborative environments, making exploitation feasible. The confidentiality and integrity of user data and site content are at risk, which can disrupt trust and operational continuity. Additionally, the scope change means attackers can affect users beyond their privilege level, increasing the threat to organizational assets. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe and the popularity of content plugins, many organizations, including media, marketing, and corporate websites, could be impacted. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, as attackers often develop exploits following public disclosure.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should take immediate steps to mitigate this vulnerability beyond generic patching advice. First, verify if the Cision Block plugin is installed and identify the version in use. Since no patch links are currently available, organizations should monitor vendor announcements for updates and apply patches promptly once released. In the interim, restrict Contributor-level access strictly to trusted users and review user roles to minimize the number of users with content editing privileges. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious input patterns targeting the 'id' parameter, focusing on script injection attempts. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the execution of unauthorized scripts in browsers. Conduct thorough input validation and output encoding on any custom code interacting with the plugin or WordPress content. Regularly audit website content for injected scripts or anomalies. Educate content editors about the risks of XSS and encourage reporting of unusual behavior. Finally, consider isolating critical web assets or using sandboxing techniques to limit the impact of potential script execution.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-04-17T22:44:37.301Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682d981cc4522896dcbda803

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:44 AM

Last enriched: 7/5/2025, 6:56:45 PM

Last updated: 8/16/2025, 12:44:37 AM

Views: 14

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