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EPSS 0.0%top 85%

CVE-2025-40897: CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization in Nozomi Networks Guardian

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-40897cvecve-2025-40897cwe-863
Published: Wed Apr 15 2026 (04/15/2026, 08:18:05 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Nozomi Networks
Product: Guardian

Description

An access control vulnerability was discovered in the Threat Intelligence functionality due to a specific access restriction not being properly enforced for users with view-only privileges. An authenticated user with view-only privileges for the Threat Intelligence functionality can perform administrative actions on it, altering the rules configuration, and/or affecting their availability.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.2high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/13/2026, 02:33:23 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2025-40897) in Nozomi Networks Guardian involves incorrect authorization (CWE-863) within the Threat Intelligence feature. Specifically, users granted only view-only privileges can bypass intended access controls to execute administrative actions, including modifying rules configurations and impacting their availability. The issue is due to a failure to properly enforce access restrictions for view-only users. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 7.2, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and high impact on integrity and availability. No patch or official remediation level has been provided by the vendor, and the product is not a cloud service, so remediation depends on vendor updates.

Potential Impact

An authenticated user with only view-only privileges can escalate their permissions to perform administrative actions on the Threat Intelligence functionality. This could lead to unauthorized modification of rules configurations and disruption of their availability, potentially impacting the security monitoring capabilities of the affected system. The vulnerability affects the integrity and availability of the Threat Intelligence feature but does not indicate impact on confidentiality.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or remediation level is provided, users should monitor Nozomi Networks communications for updates. Until a patch is available, restrict access to the Threat Intelligence functionality to trusted users only and review user privilege assignments carefully to minimize risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Nozomi
Date Reserved
2025-04-16T09:04:35.922Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69df540182d89c981fbdb3c7

Added to database: 4/15/2026, 9:01:53 AM

Last enriched: 5/13/2026, 2:33:23 AM

Last updated: 5/30/2026, 9:37:35 PM

Views: 98

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