CVE-2025-40904: CWE-79 Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Nozomi Networks Guardian
A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Smart Polling functionality due to improper validation of an input parameter. An authenticated user with limited privileges can push malicious remote strategies containing HTML tags through the sync. When a victim views the affected remote strategy in the Smart Polling functionality, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability arises from improper validation of an input parameter in the Smart Polling functionality of Nozomi Networks Guardian. An authenticated user with limited privileges can push malicious remote strategies containing HTML tags. When these are viewed by others, the HTML executes in the victim's browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Existing input validation and Content Security Policy prevent full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure. No known exploits are reported in the wild, and no official remediation or patch has been disclosed.
Potential Impact
An attacker with limited authenticated access can inject HTML content that executes in the browsers of other users viewing the affected remote strategies. This can facilitate phishing attacks and open redirect scenarios. However, the risk of full cross-site scripting exploitation and direct data leakage is reduced by existing input validation and Content Security Policy measures.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict access to the Smart Polling feature to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to remote strategy synchronization.
CVE-2025-40904: CWE-79 Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Nozomi Networks Guardian
Description
A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Smart Polling functionality due to improper validation of an input parameter. An authenticated user with limited privileges can push malicious remote strategies containing HTML tags through the sync. When a victim views the affected remote strategy in the Smart Polling functionality, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration.
CVSS v4.0
Score 5.1medium
Affected software
Nozomi Networks
Guardian
Nozomi Networks
CMC
pkg:github/nozominetworks/guardianRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability arises from improper validation of an input parameter in the Smart Polling functionality of Nozomi Networks Guardian. An authenticated user with limited privileges can push malicious remote strategies containing HTML tags. When these are viewed by others, the HTML executes in the victim's browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Existing input validation and Content Security Policy prevent full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure. No known exploits are reported in the wild, and no official remediation or patch has been disclosed.
Potential Impact
An attacker with limited authenticated access can inject HTML content that executes in the browsers of other users viewing the affected remote strategies. This can facilitate phishing attacks and open redirect scenarios. However, the risk of full cross-site scripting exploitation and direct data leakage is reduced by existing input validation and Content Security Policy measures.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict access to the Smart Polling feature to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to remote strategy synchronization.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Nozomi
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-16T09:04:35.923Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a0c6776ec166c07b0a98c1b
Added to database: 05/19/2026, 13:36:54 UTC
Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 13:11:03 UTC
Last updated: 09/14/2026, 22:01:29 UTC
Views: 94
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