CVE-2025-47418: CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Crestron Automate VX
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Crestron Automate VX allows Functionality Misuse. There is no visible indication when the system is recording and recording can be enabled remotely via a network API. This issue affects Automate VX: from 5.6.8161.21536 through 6.4.0.49.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-47418 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting Crestron Automate VX versions from 5.6.8161.21536 through 6.4.0.49. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-200, indicating an exposure of sensitive information to unauthorized actors. Specifically, this issue arises because the system allows remote activation of recording functionality via a network API without any visible indication to users that recording is in progress. This lack of notification combined with remote activation capability means an attacker with network access and low privileges (PR:L) can misuse the functionality to capture sensitive audio or video data without the knowledge or consent of the users. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) indicates that the vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network with low attack complexity, does not require user interaction, and only requires low privileges (likely a legitimate user with limited rights). The impact is primarily confidentiality loss (exposure of sensitive information), with limited impact on integrity or availability. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. Crestron Automate VX is a widely used automation platform in enterprise and commercial environments, often deployed in conference rooms, auditoriums, and smart building systems to control AV and environmental devices. The ability to covertly record without indication poses significant privacy and data protection risks, especially in environments handling sensitive discussions or confidential information.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a considerable risk to confidentiality, particularly in sectors such as government, finance, healthcare, and corporate environments where sensitive meetings or communications are common. Unauthorized recording could lead to leakage of personal data, trade secrets, or classified information, potentially violating GDPR and other data protection regulations. The covert nature of the recording increases the risk of undetected data breaches, complicating incident response and forensic investigations. Additionally, the vulnerability could be exploited for industrial espionage or surveillance by malicious insiders or external attackers who gain low-level network access. The reputational damage and regulatory penalties resulting from such breaches could be severe. Given the widespread use of Crestron systems in European corporate and public sector facilities, the impact could be broad, affecting not only the confidentiality of communications but also trust in the security of building automation systems.
Mitigation Recommendations
Organizations should immediately audit their Crestron Automate VX deployments to identify affected versions and restrict network access to the management API to trusted administrators only, ideally via segmented and secured management VLANs or VPNs. Implement strict access controls and monitor logs for unusual API usage patterns that could indicate unauthorized recording activation. Since no patches are currently available, consider disabling remote recording features if feasible or deploying compensating controls such as network-based intrusion detection systems tuned to detect suspicious API calls. Conduct user awareness training to recognize signs of unauthorized recording and establish policies for physical and network security around AV systems. Engage with Crestron support to obtain timelines for patches and apply updates promptly once released. Additionally, perform regular security assessments of building automation systems to detect and remediate similar vulnerabilities proactively.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Sweden, Belgium, Switzerland
CVE-2025-47418: CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Crestron Automate VX
Description
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Crestron Automate VX allows Functionality Misuse. There is no visible indication when the system is recording and recording can be enabled remotely via a network API. This issue affects Automate VX: from 5.6.8161.21536 through 6.4.0.49.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-47418 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting Crestron Automate VX versions from 5.6.8161.21536 through 6.4.0.49. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-200, indicating an exposure of sensitive information to unauthorized actors. Specifically, this issue arises because the system allows remote activation of recording functionality via a network API without any visible indication to users that recording is in progress. This lack of notification combined with remote activation capability means an attacker with network access and low privileges (PR:L) can misuse the functionality to capture sensitive audio or video data without the knowledge or consent of the users. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) indicates that the vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network with low attack complexity, does not require user interaction, and only requires low privileges (likely a legitimate user with limited rights). The impact is primarily confidentiality loss (exposure of sensitive information), with limited impact on integrity or availability. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. Crestron Automate VX is a widely used automation platform in enterprise and commercial environments, often deployed in conference rooms, auditoriums, and smart building systems to control AV and environmental devices. The ability to covertly record without indication poses significant privacy and data protection risks, especially in environments handling sensitive discussions or confidential information.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a considerable risk to confidentiality, particularly in sectors such as government, finance, healthcare, and corporate environments where sensitive meetings or communications are common. Unauthorized recording could lead to leakage of personal data, trade secrets, or classified information, potentially violating GDPR and other data protection regulations. The covert nature of the recording increases the risk of undetected data breaches, complicating incident response and forensic investigations. Additionally, the vulnerability could be exploited for industrial espionage or surveillance by malicious insiders or external attackers who gain low-level network access. The reputational damage and regulatory penalties resulting from such breaches could be severe. Given the widespread use of Crestron systems in European corporate and public sector facilities, the impact could be broad, affecting not only the confidentiality of communications but also trust in the security of building automation systems.
Mitigation Recommendations
Organizations should immediately audit their Crestron Automate VX deployments to identify affected versions and restrict network access to the management API to trusted administrators only, ideally via segmented and secured management VLANs or VPNs. Implement strict access controls and monitor logs for unusual API usage patterns that could indicate unauthorized recording activation. Since no patches are currently available, consider disabling remote recording features if feasible or deploying compensating controls such as network-based intrusion detection systems tuned to detect suspicious API calls. Conduct user awareness training to recognize signs of unauthorized recording and establish policies for physical and network security around AV systems. Engage with Crestron support to obtain timelines for patches and apply updates promptly once released. Additionally, perform regular security assessments of building automation systems to detect and remediate similar vulnerabilities proactively.
Affected Countries
For access to advanced analysis and higher rate limits, contact root@offseq.com
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Crestron
- Date Reserved
- 2025-05-06T19:36:18.441Z
- Cisa Enriched
- true
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 682d981bc4522896dcbd9a05
Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:43 AM
Last enriched: 7/5/2025, 2:26:10 PM
Last updated: 8/1/2025, 3:54:03 PM
Views: 19
Related Threats
CVE-2025-9012: SQL Injection in PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal Project
MediumCVE-2025-9011: SQL Injection in PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal Project
MediumCVE-2025-9010: SQL Injection in itsourcecode Online Tour and Travel Management System
MediumCVE-2025-9009: SQL Injection in itsourcecode Online Tour and Travel Management System
MediumCVE-2025-31961: CWE-1220 Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in HCL Software Connections
LowActions
Updates to AI analysis are available only with a Pro account. Contact root@offseq.com for access.
External Links
Need enhanced features?
Contact root@offseq.com for Pro access with improved analysis and higher rate limits.