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CVE-2025-47729: CWE-912 Hidden Functionality in TeleMessage archiving backend

0
Low
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-47729cvecve-2025-47729cwe-912
Published: Thu May 08 2025 (05/08/2025, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: TeleMessage
Product: archiving backend

Description

The TeleMessage archiving backend through 2025-05-05 holds cleartext copies of messages from TM SGNL (aka Archive Signal) app users, which is different functionality than described in the TeleMessage "End-to-End encryption from the mobile phone through to the corporate archive" documentation, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/27/2026, 14:08:09 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-47729 identifies a hidden functionality vulnerability in the TeleMessage archiving backend that was disclosed in May 2025. The TeleMessage product suite includes the TM SGNL (Archive Signal) app, which is marketed as providing end-to-end encryption from the mobile device through to the corporate archive. However, this vulnerability reveals that the archiving backend stores cleartext copies of user messages, contrary to the advertised encryption guarantees. This discrepancy constitutes a violation of expected confidentiality protections. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-912, indicating the presence of undocumented or hidden functionality that can lead to security risks. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 1.9, reflecting low severity due to the requirement for local access (AV:L), high attack complexity (AC:H), and high privileges (PR:H) with no user interaction (UI:N). The impact is limited to confidentiality (C:L), with no integrity or availability impact. No patches or mitigations have been officially released at the time of disclosure, and no active exploitation has been reported. This vulnerability undermines trust in the product's security claims and could expose sensitive corporate communications if an attacker gains backend access. Organizations using TeleMessage for secure archiving should assess their risk exposure and consider compensating controls until a fix is available.

Potential Impact

The primary impact of CVE-2025-47729 is the potential unauthorized disclosure of sensitive message content due to the storage of plaintext copies in the TeleMessage archiving backend. This compromises confidentiality, especially in environments where sensitive or regulated data is communicated via the TM SGNL app. Although exploitation requires high privileges and local access, insider threats or attackers who have breached backend systems could leverage this vulnerability to access unencrypted message archives. The lack of integrity or availability impact means message content is not altered or deleted by this vulnerability, but the exposure of cleartext data can lead to privacy violations, regulatory non-compliance, and reputational damage. Organizations relying on TeleMessage for secure communications may face increased risk of data breaches, particularly if backend access controls are weak. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk, but the hidden nature of this functionality suggests a need for thorough security audits. Overall, the impact is moderate in scope but significant for confidentiality-sensitive environments.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2025-47729, organizations should: 1) Immediately review and tighten access controls on the TeleMessage archiving backend to restrict access to authorized personnel only, minimizing the risk of insider threats or unauthorized access. 2) Conduct a thorough audit of the archiving backend to identify any stored plaintext messages and assess exposure. 3) Implement network segmentation and monitoring around the archiving backend to detect anomalous access patterns. 4) Engage with TeleMessage vendors to obtain official patches or updates addressing this vulnerability as soon as they become available. 5) Consider encrypting archived data at rest using independent encryption mechanisms outside of TeleMessage’s native functionality to add an additional layer of protection. 6) Review corporate policies and user training to ensure awareness of the potential confidentiality risks. 7) If feasible, temporarily limit the use of TM SGNL for highly sensitive communications until the vulnerability is remediated. 8) Monitor threat intelligence sources for any emerging exploit activity related to this vulnerability. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on backend access control, independent encryption, and vendor engagement.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2025-05-08T00:00:00.000Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682d9816c4522896dcbd6772

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:38 AM

Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 2:08:09 PM

Last updated: 3/25/2026, 4:19:17 AM

Views: 54

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