CVE-2025-61828 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability (CWE-787) affecting Adobe Illustrator on iPad versions 3.0.9 and earlier. This vulnerability arises when the application improperly handles memory boundaries during file processing, allowing an attacker to write data outside the intended buffer. Such memory corruption can lead to arbitrary code execution within the context of the current user. The attack vector requires that a victim opens a specially crafted malicious Illustrator file on their iPad, making user interaction mandatory. No authentication or elevated privileges are required to exploit this vulnerability, increasing its risk profile. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 reflects the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, combined with low attack complexity and no privileges required. Currently, there are no known exploits in the wild, but the vulnerability is publicly disclosed and thus may attract attacker interest. The lack of available patches at the time of disclosure means users remain vulnerable until Adobe releases an update. This vulnerability is particularly concerning for organizations relying on Illustrator on iPad for creative workflows, as successful exploitation could lead to data theft, manipulation, or denial of service.

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-61828 can be significant, especially those in sectors such as digital media, advertising, design, and publishing that heavily utilize Adobe Illustrator on iPad. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive design files, intellectual property theft, and potential disruption of creative operations. The arbitrary code execution capability enables attackers to install malware, exfiltrate data, or pivot within the network if the compromised device is connected to corporate resources. Given the high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts, organizations may face operational downtime, reputational damage, and compliance issues under GDPR if personal data is involved. The requirement for user interaction limits mass exploitation but targeted spear-phishing campaigns or supply chain attacks distributing malicious files could increase risk. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive mitigation, but the public disclosure elevates the urgency for European entities to act swiftly.

1. Monitor Adobe communications closely and apply security patches immediately once Adobe releases an update addressing CVE-2025-61828. 2. Until patches are available, restrict the opening of Illustrator files from untrusted or unknown sources on iPad devices. 3. Implement strict email filtering and attachment scanning to reduce the risk of malicious file delivery. 4. Educate users about the risks of opening unsolicited or suspicious Illustrator files, emphasizing the need for caution with file sources. 5. Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions capable of monitoring anomalous behavior on iPad devices, including unusual memory or process activity related to Illustrator. 6. Enforce device management policies that limit installation of unauthorized applications and control file sharing. 7. Consider network segmentation to isolate iPad devices used for creative work from critical enterprise systems to limit lateral movement. 8. Maintain regular backups of critical design files to enable recovery in case of compromise. 9. Review and update incident response plans to include scenarios involving mobile device exploitation and arbitrary code execution vulnerabilities.