CVE-2026-0392: CWE-494 Download of code without integrity check in Latvijas Valsts radio un televīzijas centrs (LVRTC) eParakstītājs 3.0
eParakstītājs 3.0 for Windows before version 1.10.0 retrieves and executes its automatic updates over a channel that is not authenticated or integrity-protected. On each launch the application fetches an update descriptor (XML) over TLS but accepts any TLS certificate (a permissive TrustManager and a HostnameVerifier that always returns true), does not verify any digital signature on the update descriptor, and does not verify the Authenticode signature or a checksum of the downloaded installer before running it. A man-in-the-middle attacker able to redirect www.eparaksts.lv can serve a crafted update descriptor pointing to an attacker-controlled executable, which the client downloads and executes, resulting in arbitrary code execution on the victim host.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The eParakstītājs 3.0 application prior to version 1.10.0 retrieves update descriptors over TLS but uses a permissive TrustManager and HostnameVerifier that accept any TLS certificate, effectively disabling TLS authentication. It does not verify digital signatures on the update descriptor XML nor the Authenticode signature or checksum of the downloaded installer. Consequently, an attacker capable of redirecting the update URL (www.eparaksts.lv) can supply a malicious update descriptor pointing to attacker-controlled executables, leading to arbitrary code execution on the client system.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an attacker with network-level capabilities to perform a man-in-the-middle attack on the update process, causing the victim to download and execute arbitrary code. This compromises the victim host, potentially leading to full system compromise. The CVSS 4.0 score is 7.3 (high severity), reflecting the attack vector requiring adjacent network access but no privileges and user interaction, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, users should avoid using vulnerable versions or restrict network access to prevent redirection attacks. Monitoring for updates from the vendor and applying any official patches promptly is recommended once released.
CVE-2026-0392: CWE-494 Download of code without integrity check in Latvijas Valsts radio un televīzijas centrs (LVRTC) eParakstītājs 3.0
Description
eParakstītājs 3.0 for Windows before version 1.10.0 retrieves and executes its automatic updates over a channel that is not authenticated or integrity-protected. On each launch the application fetches an update descriptor (XML) over TLS but accepts any TLS certificate (a permissive TrustManager and a HostnameVerifier that always returns true), does not verify any digital signature on the update descriptor, and does not verify the Authenticode signature or a checksum of the downloaded installer before running it. A man-in-the-middle attacker able to redirect www.eparaksts.lv can serve a crafted update descriptor pointing to an attacker-controlled executable, which the client downloads and executes, resulting in arbitrary code execution on the victim host.
CVSS v4.0
Score 7.3high
Affected software
Latvijas Valsts radio un televīzijas centrs (LVRTC)
eParakstītājs 3.0
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The eParakstītājs 3.0 application prior to version 1.10.0 retrieves update descriptors over TLS but uses a permissive TrustManager and HostnameVerifier that accept any TLS certificate, effectively disabling TLS authentication. It does not verify digital signatures on the update descriptor XML nor the Authenticode signature or checksum of the downloaded installer. Consequently, an attacker capable of redirecting the update URL (www.eparaksts.lv) can supply a malicious update descriptor pointing to attacker-controlled executables, leading to arbitrary code execution on the client system.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an attacker with network-level capabilities to perform a man-in-the-middle attack on the update process, causing the victim to download and execute arbitrary code. This compromises the victim host, potentially leading to full system compromise. The CVSS 4.0 score is 7.3 (high severity), reflecting the attack vector requiring adjacent network access but no privileges and user interaction, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, users should avoid using vulnerable versions or restrict network access to prevent redirection attacks. Monitoring for updates from the vendor and applying any official patches promptly is recommended once released.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- ENISA
- Date Reserved
- 2025-11-27T11:36:47.937Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a706affbf32cb7a346e0b4c
Added to database: 08/03/2026, 10:18:39 UTC
Last enriched: 08/10/2026, 14:33:25 UTC
Last updated: 09/17/2026, 22:01:32 UTC
Views: 73
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