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CVE-2026-105949: Improper Authentication in Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka 2

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-105949cvecve-2026-105949
Published: 10/20/2026 (10/20/2026, 11:30:29 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Red Hat
Product: streams for Apache Kafka 2

Description

Cruise Control's Jetty ConstraintSecurityHandler registers security constraints on exact path specs without a catch-all wildcard constraint and without calling setDenyUncoveredHttpMethods(true). The servlet routes requests using Path.of(pathInfo).getFileName(), which strips all leading segments and trailing slashes. Requests like POST /kafkacruisecontrol/x/rebalance bypass authentication entirely but still dispatch to admin endpoints. All 15 admin endpoints become reachable without authentication. In AMQ Streams, the Strimzi operator's NetworkPolicy restricts Cruise Control port 9090 to operator pods only, reducing effective severity to Important.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Red Hat

streams for Apache Kafka 2

Red Hat

streams for Apache Kafka 3

GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
Cruise Control for Apache Kafka
pkg:github/Cruise Control for Apache Kafka
Affected versions
>=2.0.82 <3.1.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/20/2026, 11:48:21 UTC

Technical Analysis

Cruise Control's Jetty ConstraintSecurityHandler registers security constraints on exact path specifications without a catch-all wildcard and does not enable denyUncoveredHttpMethods. The servlet routes requests by extracting only the filename from the path, which strips leading path segments and trailing slashes. This allows crafted requests such as POST /kafkacruisecontrol/x/rebalance to bypass authentication entirely, granting unauthenticated access to all 15 admin endpoints. In AMQ Streams, the Strimzi operator applies a NetworkPolicy that restricts access to port 9090 to operator pods only, mitigating the risk in those environments.

Potential Impact

An attacker can bypass authentication to access all administrative endpoints of Cruise Control, potentially leading to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected service. The CVSS score is 8.8 (high severity). However, in AMQ Streams deployments, the NetworkPolicy reduces the risk by limiting access to the vulnerable port to trusted operator pods.

Mitigation Recommendations

Check the Red Hat advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-105949 for official remediation guidance. The advisory does not explicitly state patch availability; therefore, patch status is not yet confirmed—consult the vendor advisory for current remediation. In AMQ Streams environments, the existing NetworkPolicy restricting port 9090 access to operator pods mitigates the vulnerability. Users should verify and enforce similar network restrictions if applicable.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2026-10-06T07:57:58.570Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-105949","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 6ad751af2cdf04f656250e8f

Added to database: 10/20/2026, 11:34:07 UTC

Last enriched: 10/20/2026, 11:48:21 UTC

Last updated: 10/20/2026, 23:04:04 UTC

Views: 11

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