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CVE-2026-10723: CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature in ISC BIND 9

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-10723cvecve-2026-10723cwe-347
Published: 07/22/2026 (07/22/2026, 14:08:19 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ISC
Product: BIND 9

Description

A vulnerability in ISC BIND 9 allows acceptance of incorrect child-zone NSEC3 records as valid, potentially enabling attackers to forge authenticated NXDOMAIN responses. This affects multiple BIND 9 versions including 9.18.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, and certain S1 variants. The issue is classified as CWE-347, improper verification of cryptographic signature. The CVSS score is 6.8, indicating a medium severity level.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.8medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected software

isc/bind9
pkg:deb/isc/bind9
Affected versions
=9.11.3-S1=9.20.9-S1
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
isc/bind9
pkg:github/isc/bind9
Affected versions
>=9.18.0 <=9.18.50>=9.20.0 <=9.20.24>=9.21.0 <=9.21.23=9.18.0=9.20.0=9.21.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/22/2026, 15:08:48 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-10723 describes a vulnerability in ISC BIND 9 where the software may improperly verify cryptographic signatures related to child-zone NSEC3 records. This flaw allows BIND to accept incorrect NSEC3 records as valid, which could be exploited by an attacker to forge authenticated NXDOMAIN DNS responses. The vulnerability affects specific versions of BIND 9, including 9.18.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, and S1 variants 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1 and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.8, with attack vector network, high attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, scope changed, no confidentiality impact, high integrity impact, and no availability impact. No official patch or remediation level has been published yet, and no known exploits are reported in the wild.

Potential Impact

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to forge authenticated NXDOMAIN responses by presenting incorrect child-zone NSEC3 records as valid. This compromises the integrity of DNS responses, potentially misleading DNS clients about the non-existence of domain names. There is no direct confidentiality or availability impact reported. The integrity impact is high due to the potential for forged DNS responses.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or remediation level is provided, users should monitor ISC advisories for updates. Until a patch is available, consider mitigating risk by restricting exposure of vulnerable BIND instances and applying DNSSEC validation policies carefully. Avoid relying solely on vulnerable versions for critical DNS validation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
isc
Date Reserved
2026-06-03T07:56:36.024Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a60d93c9c2644c7f83639e9

Added to database: 07/22/2026, 14:52:44 UTC

Last enriched: 07/22/2026, 15:08:48 UTC

Last updated: 07/22/2026, 15:57:18 UTC

Views: 5

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