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CVE-2026-97313: CWE-617 Reachable Assertion in ISC BIND 9

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-97313cvecve-2026-97313cwe-617
Published: 10/21/2026 (10/21/2026, 12:47:28 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ISC
Product: BIND 9

Description

CVE-2026-97313 is a high-severity vulnerability in ISC BIND 9 that causes a denial of service via an assertion failure. It occurs when a recursive BIND server receives a query with recursion desired (RD=1) followed by a non-recursive query (RD=0), under specific configuration conditions involving RPZ zones. The server must allow recursive queries and have at least two RPZ zones configured with differing "recursive-only" settings. This affects multiple BIND 9 versions ranging from 9.11.3-S1 through 9.21.26 and their respective subversions.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

ISC

BIND 9

Affected versions
>=9.16.0 <=9.18.50>=9.20.0 <=9.20.29>=9.21.0 <=9.21.26>=9.11.3-S1 <=9.18.50-S1>=9.20.9-S1 <=9.20.29-S1
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
isc/bind9
pkg:github/isc/bind9
Affected versions
>=9.16.0 <=9.18.50>=9.20.0 <=9.20.29>=9.21.0 <=9.21.26>=9.11.3-S1 <=9.18.50-S1>=9.20.9-S1 <=9.20.29-S1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/21/2026, 13:30:19 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability arises from a reachable assertion failure in ISC BIND 9 when handling DNS queries with specific recursion flags under certain RPZ zone configurations. The affected BIND server must be configured to allow recursive queries and have at least two RPZ zones: one with "recursive-only yes" and another with "recursive-only no". When a recursive query (RD=1) is followed by a non-recursive query (RD=0), the server may exit unexpectedly, causing a denial of service. The issue impacts BIND 9 versions 9.16.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.29, 9.21.0 through 9.21.26, and the corresponding S1 subversions from 9.11.3-S1 through 9.20.29-S1.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in a denial of service due to the server exiting from an assertion failure. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. The vulnerability requires specific server configuration and query patterns to trigger.

Mitigation Recommendations

No vendor advisory or patch information is provided in the data. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the ISC vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, administrators should review their RPZ zone configurations and consider disabling recursive queries or adjusting RPZ settings to avoid the vulnerable condition.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
isc
Date Reserved
2026-09-24T11:09:13.016Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ad8bb494d27ba8daaac2d77

Added to database: 10/21/2026, 13:16:57 UTC

Last enriched: 10/21/2026, 13:30:19 UTC

Last updated: 10/21/2026, 13:40:20 UTC

Views: 9

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