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CVE-2026-76163: CWE-617 Reachable Assertion in ISC BIND 9

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-76163cvecve-2026-76163cwe-617
Published: 09/16/2026 (09/16/2026, 14:05:34 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ISC
Product: BIND 9

Description

If BIND is loaded with a "`named.conf`" file that contains no global "`options`" block, an attacker can send a query of QTYPE TKEY which may cause an assertion failure and subsequent unexpected program exit. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

ISC

BIND 9

Affected versions
>=9.20.0 <=9.20.27>=9.21.0 <=9.21.25>=9.20.9-S1 <=9.20.27-S1
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
isc/bind9
pkg:github/isc/bind9
Affected versions
>=9.20.0 <=9.20.27>=9.21.0 <=9.21.25>=9.20.9-S1 <=9.20.27-S1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/16/2026, 14:46:45 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2026-76163 in ISC BIND 9 arises when the DNS server is configured with a named.conf file lacking a global options block. An attacker can exploit this by sending a DNS query of type TKEY, which causes an assertion failure in the software, leading to an unexpected termination of the BIND process. This denial-of-service condition affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 to 9.20.27, 9.21.0 to 9.21.25, and 9.20.9-S1 to 9.20.27-S1. The CVSS v3.1 score is 7.5, indicating high severity due to network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and impact limited to availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in an assertion failure causing the BIND 9 server to exit unexpectedly, leading to denial of service. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity according to the CVSS vector. The attack can be performed remotely without authentication or user interaction.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a patch is available, administrators should ensure that their named.conf configuration includes a global options block to mitigate the risk of this assertion failure. Monitoring for unusual BIND process terminations may help detect exploitation attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
isc
Date Reserved
2026-08-19T08:52:01.762Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aaaa87255bf5e2cf5bb988a

Added to database: 09/16/2026, 14:32:18 UTC

Last enriched: 09/16/2026, 14:46:45 UTC

Last updated: 09/17/2026, 04:35:06 UTC

Views: 9

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