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CVE-2026-11409: CWE-78 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') in TP-Link Systems Inc. TL-WR940N v6

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-11409cvecve-2026-11409cwe-78
Published: Tue Jun 16 2026 (06/16/2026, 21:03:47 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product: TL-WR940N v6

Description

CVE-2026-11409 is an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the IPv6 PPPoE configuration handler of TP-Link TL-WR940N version 6. The issue arises from improper sanitization of user input, allowing an attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary system commands with elevated rights. This vulnerability has a high severity rating with a CVSS score of 8.5. No patch or official remediation guidance has been provided yet by the vendor. The device is not a cloud service, so remediation depends on vendor updates or user action.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.5high

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/16/2026, 22:31:45 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-11409) affects TP-Link TL-WR940N v6 and involves improper neutralization of special elements in user input within the IPv6 PPPoE configuration handler. An authenticated attacker with administrative access can exploit this flaw to perform OS command injection, leading to arbitrary command execution with elevated privileges. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates the attack requires adjacent network access, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patch or remediation level has been published by TP-Link as of the data provided.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker with administrative access to execute arbitrary system commands on the affected device with elevated privileges. This can compromise the device's confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially leading to full device compromise or disruption of network services.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict administrative access to trusted users only and avoid exposing the device's management interfaces to untrusted networks. Monitor vendor communications for updates on patches or mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
TPLink
Date Reserved
2026-06-05T18:37:11.242Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a31c79b0b89be68883759a4

Added to database: 6/16/2026, 10:00:59 PM

Last enriched: 6/16/2026, 10:31:45 PM

Last updated: 6/17/2026, 5:47:43 AM

Views: 4

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