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CVE-2026-114129: CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in uhop stream-json

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-114129cvecve-2026-114129cwe-407
Published: 10/21/2026 (10/21/2026, 17:34:48 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: uhop
Product: stream-json

Description

CVE-2026-114129 is a vulnerability in the uhop stream-json library versions from 2.0.0 up to but not including 3.7.0. It involves inefficient algorithmic complexity in the FlexAssembler component, which compiles string and regex path filters into matchers that join the full key stack on every container start. This join operation grows quadratically with the depth of nested JSON objects or arrays, causing high CPU consumption and potentially stalling the single-threaded event loop. The issue is fixed in version 3.7.0 by adding a default maximum depth limit.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.2medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

uhop

stream-json

Affected versions
>=2.0.0 <3.7.0
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
uhop/stream-json
pkg:github/uhop/stream-json
Affected versions
>=2.0.0 <3.7.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/21/2026, 18:00:46 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability arises because FlexAssembler compiles path filters into matchers that join the entire key stack on each container start. Since the key stack grows with unbounded nesting depth, processing a document nested to depth D results in D join operations, each costing more as depth increases, leading to quadratic CPU usage. This inefficiency can be exploited by an attacker supplying a crafted deeply nested JSON document to stall all concurrent processing in the affected process. The flaw affects versions >=2.0.0 and <3.7.0 of the stream-json library. The fix in 3.7.0 introduces a default maximum depth to prevent unbounded nesting from causing excessive CPU load.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability causes high CPU consumption on the single-threaded event loop, leading to denial of service by stalling all concurrent work in a process that feeds crafted deeply nested JSON documents to the affected FlexAssembler. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. The attack does not require knowledge of the target schema and affects only consumers using string or regex path filters, not those using function filters or no rules.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to stream-json version 3.7.0 or later, which fixes the issue by adding a default maximum depth limit to prevent excessive CPU consumption. No other mitigations are indicated. Since this is a library vulnerability, users should update their dependencies accordingly.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-10-20T21:53:58.473Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ad8fa684d27ba8daad211e2

Added to database: 10/21/2026, 17:46:16 UTC

Last enriched: 10/21/2026, 18:00:46 UTC

Last updated: 10/21/2026, 18:01:44 UTC

Views: 8

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