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CVE-2026-1172: Denial of Service in birkir prime

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-1172cvecve-2026-1172
Published: Mon Jan 19 2026 (01/19/2026, 19:02:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: birkir
Product: prime

Description

A vulnerability has been found in birkir prime up to 0.4.0.beta.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /graphql of the component GraphQL Directive Handler. The manipulation leads to denial of service. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/23/2026, 22:17:58 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-1172 identifies a denial of service vulnerability in the birkir prime software, specifically affecting versions up to 0.4.0.beta.0. The vulnerability is located in an unspecified function within the /graphql endpoint's GraphQL Directive Handler component. This component processes GraphQL directives, which are instructions that modify query execution. The vulnerability allows an attacker to craft malicious requests that cause the service to crash or become unresponsive, resulting in denial of service. The attack vector is remote network access, requiring no privileges or user interaction, making exploitation straightforward. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 6.9, reflecting medium severity with network attack vector, low impact on availability, and no impact on confidentiality or integrity. The vulnerability was responsibly disclosed to the birkir project, but no patch or fix has been released yet. While no exploits have been detected in the wild, the public disclosure of the vulnerability and its details increases the likelihood of exploitation attempts. The lack of a patch and the ease of remote exploitation make this a relevant threat for users of birkir prime, particularly those exposing GraphQL endpoints to untrusted networks.

Potential Impact

The primary impact of CVE-2026-1172 is the potential for denial of service, which can disrupt availability of applications relying on birkir prime's GraphQL services. Organizations using this software in production environments may experience service outages, leading to downtime, degraded user experience, and potential loss of business continuity. Since the vulnerability does not affect confidentiality or integrity, data breaches or unauthorized data modification are not direct concerns. However, denial of service can indirectly affect organizational reputation and operational efficiency. The ease of remote exploitation without authentication increases the risk, especially for publicly accessible GraphQL endpoints. This could be leveraged by attackers to cause repeated service interruptions or as part of larger multi-vector attacks. The absence of an official patch means organizations must rely on temporary mitigations or workarounds, increasing operational complexity and risk exposure until a fix is available.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the lack of an official patch, organizations should implement specific mitigations to reduce exposure. First, restrict network access to the /graphql endpoint by implementing firewall rules or network segmentation to limit requests to trusted sources only. Second, deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious or malformed GraphQL queries that could trigger the vulnerability. Third, enable rate limiting on GraphQL endpoints to prevent abuse from automated or high-volume attack attempts. Fourth, monitor logs and network traffic for unusual patterns indicative of exploitation attempts. Fifth, consider temporarily disabling or limiting the use of GraphQL directives if feasible, as the vulnerability resides in the directive handler. Finally, maintain close communication with the birkir project for updates and apply patches promptly once available. Organizations should also prepare incident response plans to quickly address potential denial of service incidents related to this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-01-19T07:15:36.664Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 696e84184623b1157caa87a3

Added to database: 1/19/2026, 7:20:56 PM

Last enriched: 2/23/2026, 10:17:58 PM

Last updated: 3/23/2026, 11:59:50 PM

Views: 94

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