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CVE-2026-12706: Use After Free in Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-12706cvecve-2026-12706
Published: 06/19/2026 (06/19/2026, 10:55:03 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Red Hat
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3

Description

A use-after-free vulnerability was found in FFmpeg's RASC video decoder. The decode_move() function initializes a read pointer into a decompressed buffer, but a subsequent reallocation of that same buffer during move-table processing leaves the pointer dangling. An attacker could exploit this by providing a specially crafted AVI file containing a malicious RASC video stream. When a user opens or plays the file, the decoder reads from freed heap memory, which could lead to a denial of service (crash).

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/26/2026, 13:03:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves a use-after-free condition in the RASC video decoder of FFmpeg as integrated in Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3. Specifically, the decode_move() function sets a read pointer into a decompressed buffer, but subsequent buffer reallocation during move-table processing invalidates this pointer. When processing a maliciously crafted AVI file containing a RASC video stream, the decoder may read from freed memory, leading to a denial of service via application crash. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.5, indicating a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, and impact limited to availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in a denial of service condition due to the decoder reading from freed heap memory and crashing. There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity impact. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening or playing a malicious AVI file) and can be triggered remotely over the network.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the Red Hat advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12706 for current remediation guidance. No official fix or workaround is currently documented in the provided advisory content. Until a patch is available, users should exercise caution when opening untrusted AVI files containing RASC video streams.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2026-06-19T10:26:41.217Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12706","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 6a3525f5f198dc38c112b67f

Added to database: 06/19/2026, 11:20:21 UTC

Last enriched: 06/26/2026, 13:03:20 UTC

Last updated: 08/01/2026, 07:17:58 UTC

Views: 149

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