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CVE-2026-15371: CWE-177 Improper handling of URL encoding (hex encoding) in Rapid7 Velociraptor

0
High
Published: 08/18/2026 (08/18/2026, 06:52:28 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Rapid7
Product: Velociraptor

Description

CVE-2026-15371 is a high-severity vulnerability in Rapid7 Velociraptor versions from 0 up to but not including 0.77.2. The web GUI allows users to specify a custom column type as a URL, but it does not restrict URL schemes. This flaw permits an attacker to use a JavaScript scheme, leading to a cross-site scripting (XSS) risk when users click the crafted URL in the GUI.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected software

Rapid7

Velociraptor

Affected versions
>=0 <0.77.2
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
Velociraptor
pkg:github/Velociraptor
Affected versions
>=0 <0.77.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/11/2026, 23:19:09 UTC

Technical Analysis

Rapid7 Velociraptor's web GUI feature for custom column types includes a URL type that forms clickable links from cell values. The vulnerability arises because the code does not restrict allowed URL schemes, enabling an attacker to specify a JavaScript scheme. This improper handling of URL encoding (CWE-177) can lead to XSS attacks within the GUI environment. The affected versions are all releases from 0 up to but excluding 0.77.2. The CVSS v3.1 score is 8.1, indicating high severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, user interaction, and impact on confidentiality and integrity but no impact on availability.

Potential Impact

An attacker with privileges to specify custom column types can craft URLs using the JavaScript scheme, causing arbitrary script execution in the context of the Velociraptor web GUI user. This can lead to compromise of user session data or other sensitive information accessible via the GUI. The vulnerability affects confidentiality and integrity but does not impact availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in Velociraptor version 0.77.2 and later. Users should upgrade to version 0.77.2 or newer to remediate this vulnerability. No vendor advisory content was provided to indicate alternative mitigations or temporary fixes.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
rapid7
Date Reserved
2026-07-10T08:15:06.308Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a8442fac6e8be033220da53

Added to database: 08/18/2026, 11:33:14 UTC

Last enriched: 09/11/2026, 23:19:09 UTC

Last updated: 10/02/2026, 14:46:05 UTC

Views: 67

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