CVE-2026-1658: CWE-451 User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information in OpenText™ Directory Services
User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information vulnerability in OpenText™ Directory Services allows Cache Poisoning. The vulnerability could be exploited by a bad actor to inject manipulated text into the OpenText application, potentially misleading users. This issue affects Directory Services: from 20.4.1 through 25.2.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-1658 identifies a vulnerability classified under CWE-451 (User Interface Misrepresentation of Critical Information) in OpenText™ Directory Services, specifically affecting versions from 20.4.1 through 25.2. The flaw allows an attacker to perform cache poisoning, injecting manipulated or falsified text into the application's user interface. This misrepresentation can deceive users by displaying incorrect or misleading information, which may lead to improper actions or decisions. The vulnerability does not require any authentication or privileges, making it accessible to remote attackers over the network. However, user interaction is necessary to trigger the UI misrepresentation, as the manipulated content must be viewed by the user. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), reflecting the moderate impact on confidentiality and availability, with integrity affected due to falsified UI content. The vulnerability does not directly compromise system control or data confidentiality but undermines trust in the displayed information, which can have downstream operational or security consequences. No patches or exploit code are currently publicly available, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild. The vulnerability stems from insufficient validation or sanitization of data that is cached and subsequently rendered in the UI, enabling attackers to inject misleading content. This can be leveraged in social engineering attacks or to disrupt normal directory service operations by confusing users or administrators.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2026-1658 is on the integrity and reliability of information presented to users via OpenText Directory Services. By injecting manipulated UI content, attackers can mislead users into making incorrect decisions, potentially causing operational disruptions or facilitating further attacks such as phishing or unauthorized access attempts. While the vulnerability does not directly expose sensitive data or allow system takeover, the erosion of trust in directory information can affect authentication processes, user management, and access control decisions. Organizations relying heavily on OpenText Directory Services for identity and access management may experience degraded security posture and operational inefficiencies. The requirement for user interaction limits automated exploitation but does not eliminate risk, especially in environments with high user activity or where users are not trained to recognize UI anomalies. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not preclude future weaponization. Overall, the vulnerability can be a vector for social engineering and indirect compromise, impacting organizations globally that deploy affected OpenText versions.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-1658, organizations should: 1) Apply any available patches or updates from OpenText promptly once released, as the vendor has not yet provided patch links. 2) Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all data sources feeding into the Directory Services UI to prevent injection of manipulated content. 3) Employ caching mechanisms that verify data integrity before rendering to users, reducing the risk of cache poisoning. 4) Monitor logs and UI content for anomalies or unexpected changes that could indicate manipulation attempts. 5) Educate users and administrators to recognize suspicious UI behavior or inconsistent information and report incidents immediately. 6) Restrict network access to Directory Services interfaces to trusted users and systems to reduce exposure to remote attackers. 7) Consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) or intrusion detection systems (IDS) tuned to detect injection or cache poisoning patterns targeting OpenText Directory Services. 8) Regularly audit and review directory service configurations and access controls to minimize attack surface. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on data integrity validation, user awareness, and proactive monitoring specific to UI misrepresentation threats.
Affected Countries
United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Australia, Netherlands, India, Japan, South Korea
CVE-2026-1658: CWE-451 User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information in OpenText™ Directory Services
Description
User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information vulnerability in OpenText™ Directory Services allows Cache Poisoning. The vulnerability could be exploited by a bad actor to inject manipulated text into the OpenText application, potentially misleading users. This issue affects Directory Services: from 20.4.1 through 25.2.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-1658 identifies a vulnerability classified under CWE-451 (User Interface Misrepresentation of Critical Information) in OpenText™ Directory Services, specifically affecting versions from 20.4.1 through 25.2. The flaw allows an attacker to perform cache poisoning, injecting manipulated or falsified text into the application's user interface. This misrepresentation can deceive users by displaying incorrect or misleading information, which may lead to improper actions or decisions. The vulnerability does not require any authentication or privileges, making it accessible to remote attackers over the network. However, user interaction is necessary to trigger the UI misrepresentation, as the manipulated content must be viewed by the user. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), reflecting the moderate impact on confidentiality and availability, with integrity affected due to falsified UI content. The vulnerability does not directly compromise system control or data confidentiality but undermines trust in the displayed information, which can have downstream operational or security consequences. No patches or exploit code are currently publicly available, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild. The vulnerability stems from insufficient validation or sanitization of data that is cached and subsequently rendered in the UI, enabling attackers to inject misleading content. This can be leveraged in social engineering attacks or to disrupt normal directory service operations by confusing users or administrators.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2026-1658 is on the integrity and reliability of information presented to users via OpenText Directory Services. By injecting manipulated UI content, attackers can mislead users into making incorrect decisions, potentially causing operational disruptions or facilitating further attacks such as phishing or unauthorized access attempts. While the vulnerability does not directly expose sensitive data or allow system takeover, the erosion of trust in directory information can affect authentication processes, user management, and access control decisions. Organizations relying heavily on OpenText Directory Services for identity and access management may experience degraded security posture and operational inefficiencies. The requirement for user interaction limits automated exploitation but does not eliminate risk, especially in environments with high user activity or where users are not trained to recognize UI anomalies. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not preclude future weaponization. Overall, the vulnerability can be a vector for social engineering and indirect compromise, impacting organizations globally that deploy affected OpenText versions.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-1658, organizations should: 1) Apply any available patches or updates from OpenText promptly once released, as the vendor has not yet provided patch links. 2) Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all data sources feeding into the Directory Services UI to prevent injection of manipulated content. 3) Employ caching mechanisms that verify data integrity before rendering to users, reducing the risk of cache poisoning. 4) Monitor logs and UI content for anomalies or unexpected changes that could indicate manipulation attempts. 5) Educate users and administrators to recognize suspicious UI behavior or inconsistent information and report incidents immediately. 6) Restrict network access to Directory Services interfaces to trusted users and systems to reduce exposure to remote attackers. 7) Consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) or intrusion detection systems (IDS) tuned to detect injection or cache poisoning patterns targeting OpenText Directory Services. 8) Regularly audit and review directory service configurations and access controls to minimize attack surface. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on data integrity validation, user awareness, and proactive monitoring specific to UI misrepresentation threats.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- OpenText
- Date Reserved
- 2026-01-29T20:02:02.908Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6997966bd7880ec89b39b1c6
Added to database: 2/19/2026, 11:02:03 PM
Last enriched: 3/7/2026, 9:29:25 PM
Last updated: 4/6/2026, 7:42:12 PM
Views: 114
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