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CVE-2026-17577: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in sslzen SSL Zen — SSL Certificate Installer & HTTPS Redirects

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-17577cvecve-2026-17577cwe-79
Published: 09/25/2026 (09/25/2026, 07:40:25 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: sslzen
Product: SSL Zen — SSL Certificate Installer & HTTPS Redirects

Description

The SSL Zen plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the 'uri' (and 'host') parameters in versions up to, and including, 4.7.42. The ssl_zen_messages::getMessages() function builds the 'token_missmatch' message using base64_decode(sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['uri'])) and (optionally) base64_decode(sanitize_text_field($_REQUEST['host'])). sanitize_text_field() cannot strip HTML/JavaScript that is hidden inside a base64-encoded blob, and the resulting decoded raw HTML is echoed unescaped by showMessage() . This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a specially crafted link.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.1medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

sslzen

SSL Zen — SSL Certificate Installer & HTTPS Redirects

Affected versions
>=0 <=4.7.42

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/25/2026, 08:04:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-17577 is a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the SSL Zen plugin for WordPress, affecting versions up to 4.7.42. The vulnerability arises from the ssl_zen_messages::getMessages() function, which decodes base64-encoded 'uri' and 'host' parameters after sanitizing with sanitize_text_field(). However, this sanitization does not remove HTML or JavaScript hidden inside the base64-encoded data. The decoded content is then echoed unescaped by showMessage(), enabling injection of arbitrary scripts. This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to execute scripts in the context of users who interact with maliciously crafted links.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to execution of arbitrary scripts in the context of the victim's browser, potentially resulting in information disclosure or session hijacking. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a crafted link) and does not require authentication. The CVSS score is 6.1 (medium severity), reflecting the network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, and impact on confidentiality and integrity but not availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix is currently documented in the provided data. Users should monitor the vendor's advisory for updates. Until a fix is available, avoid clicking on suspicious links related to the affected plugin. Consider disabling or removing the SSL Zen plugin if possible. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2026-07-27T15:29:16.918Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ab62744f7a7c541068154c4

Added to database: 09/25/2026, 07:48:20 UTC

Last enriched: 09/25/2026, 08:04:03 UTC

Last updated: 09/26/2026, 02:26:14 UTC

Views: 14

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